FVD vs VOO: Performance, Holdings, Fees & Risk

FVD and VOO are ETFs, but they can differ materially in exposure, yield, fees and risk. FVD is First Trust Value Line Dividend Index Fund, while VOO is Vanguard S&P 500 ETF. VOO is broader by holdings count, with 508 positions versus 243 for FVD. VOO is more concentrated at the top, based on top-10 holdings weight. Current AlgovestIQ evidence has VOO ahead on AIQ Score, 64 versus 63.

Market data as of Oct 21, 2026 market close· Fund characteristics as of Oct 21, 2026
FVD
First Trust
vs
VOO
Vanguard
FVD
First Trust Value Line Dividend Index Fund
Issuer
First Trust
Inception
2003-08-19
VOO
Vanguard S&P 500 ETF
Issuer
Vanguard
Inception
2010-09-07

What is the main difference between FVD and VOO?

FVD and VOO have little in common: 20% of their weight is in the same securities.

Expense ratio
FVD
0.62%
VOO
0.03%
Lower annual fund costVOO
Holdings
FVD
243
VOO
508
Broader reported basketVOO
1Y return
FVD
+8.8%
VOO
+16.4%
Trailing performanceVOO
Annualized volatility
FVD
10.3%
VOO
12.8%
Lower realized volatilityFVD
MetricFVDVOO
Fund
Expense ratio0.62%0.03%
Holdings243508
Top-10 concentration4.5%37.6%
Distribution yieldTrailing 12 months2.26%1.05%
Average volume551,3737,814,237
Performance
1Y return+8.8%+16.4%
YTD return+7.6%+12.7%
5Y annualized returnTotal return, distributions reinvested+6.1%+12.7%
Risk
Annualized volatility10.3%12.8%
Max drawdown (1Y)-8.1%-9.2%
Max drawdown (5Y)Total return, distributions reinvested-16.4%-24.5%
Beta0.181.00
Sharpe ratio0.440.91
Sortino ratio0.821.38
AlgovestIQ
AIQ Score63/10064/100
AIQ Edge Score9/109/10
Momentum79/10064/100
Risk Resilience69/10087/100

AlgovestIQ AIQ Comparison

First Trust Value Line Dividend Index Fund vs Vanguard S&P 500 ETF

Data as of Oct 21, 2026· market close· Coverage 64/66 fields· High confidence
AIQ VerdictFragileAIQ Comparison Conviction 3/10

VOO leads

VOO leads by 1 AIQ points, primarily on Quality and Risk Resilience, but the lead has narrowed from 14 points over 30 sessions.

Fragile: 2 of 4 evidence groups support VOO, its lead is narrowing, and its current signal state is conflicted.

Evidence agreement: 2 of 4Comparison trend: Weakening
FVD

First Trust Value Line Dividend Index Fund

AIQ Score
63/100
AIQ Edge Score
9/10
VOO

Vanguard S&P 500 ETF

Leads
AIQ Score
64/100
AIQ Edge Score
9/10

The Algovestiq AIQ Score currently favors VOO over FVD, 64 versus 63 as of Oct 21, 2026. VOO's advantage is driven primarily by stronger quality and risk resilience, while FVD holds the stronger momentum profile. VOO also shows the weaker technical structure relative to its 50-day moving average. 2 of 4 covered evidence groups favor VOO today, and the comparison is rated Fragile on stability: the AIQ gap is narrow at 1 points. VOO lead: Weakening — the AIQ differential moved from 14 to 1 points over 30 sessions.

Compare First Trust Value Line Dividend Index Fund and Vanguard S&P 500 ETF across performance, expense ratio, dividend yield, drawdown, volatility and the Algovestiq AIQ Score.

FVD vs VOO: which fits what

Each row is settled by a single measure. Where the gap is too small to matter it reads Similar, and no row decides the comparison as a whole.

If you wantFVDVOOFits
Lower costExpense ratio0.62%0.03%VOO
Broader diversificationNumber of holdings243508VOO
Lower concentrationWeight of the 10 largest holdings4.5%37.6%FVD
Higher incomeTrailing 12-month distribution yield2.26%1.05%FVD
Smaller drawdownsMax drawdown, 5 years-16.4%-24.5%FVD
Lower volatilityAnnualized volatility, 1 year10.3%12.8%FVD

Similar means the gap is within 0.01 percentage points of expense ratio, 25% more holdings, 3 points of top-10 weight, 0.2 points of yield, 2 points of drawdown or 1 point of volatility. Past drawdowns and volatility describe the funds’ history, not their future.

Currently unavailable

Performance over time

Total return with distributions reinvested, from daily closes for both ETFs.

FVD
+34.1%
VOO
+82.0%

Total return comparison

Growth of $10,000, distributions reinvested

FVD $13,415 · VOO $18,196

Split-adjusted closes; each distribution is reinvested at the close on its ex-dividend date. Taxes and trading costs are not modeled.

Compare FVD and VOO against another ticker

Open a multi-ticker workspace without changing this focused pair page.

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AIQ Factor Divergence

Where the two separate, on the four dimensions behind the AIQ Score. Bars read outward from a shared zero: further from the centre is a wider gap.

FVD advantage
0
VOO advantage
  • Quality55 vs 77
    VOO +22
  • Risk Resilience69 vs 87
    VOO +18
  • Momentum79 vs 64
    FVD +15
  • Value55 vs 41
    FVD +14

2 of 4 evidence groups favor VOO. VOO’s edge is concentrated in quality and risk resilience; FVD keeps a meaningful momentum edge.

What changed since the last close

Latest scored session 2026-10-20, compared against the prior scored session 2026-10-19.

FVD+3 AIQ

Largest factor move: Momentum +13

New signals

  • BB Upper Band Breach — bearish, volatility, short horizon
  • EMA Ribbon Expansion Bullish — bullish, trend, medium horizon
  • Uptrend Structure Active — bullish, trend, long horizon
VOO+4 AIQ

Largest factor move: Momentum +17

New signals

  • Uptrend Structure Active — bullish, trend, long horizon

VOO's lead widened by 1 AIQ point in the latest session.

Deeper signal detail for each name lives on its own signals page — FVD and VOO both carry a full feed there.

The central trade-off

VOO (Vanguard S&P 500 ETF): the stronger current systematic profile, led by quality and risk resilience.

FVD (First Trust Value Line Dividend Index Fund): the counter-case, on momentum, value, valuation.

Fund facts, side by side

Two funds tracking overlapping universes are separated by cost and risk far more than by holdings. Those lead here.

MeasureFVDVOOWhy it matters
Expense ratio0.62%0.03%Lower is better — it compounds against you every year you hold.
Holdings243508More holdings means broader diversification, not better returns.
Average volume551,3737,814,237Liquidity — matters most if you trade size.
Annualized volatility10.3%12.8%Lower is a steadier ride for the same exposure.
Max drawdown (1Y)-8.1%-9.2%The worst peak-to-trough loss over the past year.
Sharpe ratio0.440.91Return per unit of risk. Higher is better.
Beta0.181.00Sensitivity to the broad market. Neither direction is better — it depends on the role in your portfolio.

Where the exposure actually sits

Sector exposure for each fund, ordered by the size of the difference.

Technology5.3% vs 38.7%
Utilities18.0% vs 2.0%
Financial Services21.0% vs 12.0%
Industrials14.5% vs 7.8%
Communication Services2.9% vs 9.5%
Consumer Defensive10.9% vs 4.5%
Real Estate8.0% vs 1.8%
Consumer Cyclical5.0% vs 9.3%
FVDVOO

How much of the same holdings they own

FVD and VOO share 19.75% of their weighted exposure across 152 common holdings.

89 holdings are unique to FVD, and 353 holdings are unique to VOO. Owning both is genuinely additive — most of the capital sits in different securities.

VOO is the more concentrated of the two: its ten largest positions are 37.65% of the fund, against 4.51% for FVD (508 holdings vs 243). Concentration cuts both ways — it is what drives outperformance when the top names work, and what makes the drawdown deeper when they do not.

Largest shared positions

HoldingFVDVOOShared
CVXChevron Corp0.45%0.57%0.45%
PGProcter & Gamble Co/The0.44%0.52%0.44%
ABBVAbbVie Inc0.43%0.69%0.43%
CSCOCisco Systems Inc0.43%0.71%0.43%
XOMExxonMobil Holdings Corp0.43%1%0.43%
JNJJohnson & Johnson0.43%0.96%0.43%
PMPhilip Morris International Inc0.43%0.46%0.43%
MRKMerck & Co Inc0.42%0.5%0.42%

Shared weight is the lower of the two positions — the portion of capital both funds genuinely have in the same security.

What FVD adds that VOO doesn’t

HoldingFVDVOO
BNSThe Bank of Nova Scotia0.47%Not held
TAKTakeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited (ADR)0.45%Not held
TDThe Toronto-Dominion Bank0.45%Not held
VRSNVeriSign, Inc.0.45%0.04%
PFGPrincipal Financial Group, Inc.0.45%0.04%
SHELShell plc (ADR)0.45%Not held

What VOO adds that FVD doesn’t

HoldingVOOFVD
NVDANVIDIA Corp7.55%Not held
AAPLApple Inc7.05%Not held
MSFTMicrosoft Corp5.36%Not held
AMZNAmazon.com Inc4.13%Not held
GOOGLAlphabet Inc3.24%Not held
AVGOBroadcom Inc2.86%Not held

Each list is a fund’s largest positions by weight that the other fund does not hold, or holds at less than half the weight.

FVD vs VOO: five-year payout growth

FVD grew its split-adjusted payout faster over 2020-2025 — 6.04% a year against VOO's 5.91%. VOO never reduced its annual distribution in the window; FVD did in 1 year.

Dividend metricFVDVOO
5Y payout CAGR6.04%5.91%
2020 annual payout$0.811$5.303
2025 annual payout$1.087$7.068
Calendar-year declines10
Peer rank#13 of 33#88 of 138

Split-adjusted annual distributions, 2020–2025. Research as of Sep 19, 2026. Yield and expense ratio above are current values, not part of this window.

AIQ Agreement Matrix

2 of 4 covered evidence groups favor VOO. A wide gap backed by one group is a weaker case than a narrow gap backed by five.

Evidence groupFavorsReading
AIQ ScoreEven63 vs 64
FundamentalsNot coveredNot covered
ValuationFVDValue 55 vs 41
TechnicalsVOOPrice vs 50-day 0.9% vs 0.6%; vs 200-day 2.4% vs 5.9%
Risk ResilienceVOORisk Resilience 69 vs 87
Analyst expectationsNot coveredNot covered

✓ agrees with the overall verdict · ✕ points the other way. Groups marked “not covered” lack data on one or both of FVD and VOO and are excluded from the count.

AIQ Decision Stability

Fragile

The conclusion is sensitive to small changes. Treat the lead as provisional and watch the flip conditions below.

  • The AIQ gap is narrow at 1 points. (argues the conclusion is provisional)
  • Only 2 of 4 covered evidence groups agree. (argues the conclusion is provisional)
  • The leader's advantage has been narrowing. (argues the conclusion is provisional)
  • The leader is throwing conflicting signals. (argues the conclusion is provisional)

Stability combines the score gap, how broadly the evidence agrees, how steady the lead has been across daily snapshots, the current signal state on both names, and analyst dispersion on VOO.

How the comparison changed

95 daily snapshots · Jun 22 – Oct 20

VOO lead: Weakening — the AIQ differential moved from 14 to 1 points over 30 sessions.

Jun 22FVD leads above the line · VOO leads belowOct 20
Today
VOO +1
63 vs 64
7 sessions ago
VOO +3
60 vs 63
30 sessions ago
VOO +14
50 vs 64
90 sessions ago
VOO +9
58 vs 67

The lead changed hands 2 times in this window, most recently on Jul 31 when VOO moved ahead of FVD.

AIQ Signal Divergence

Only the signals that bear on the head-to-head. A conflicted name is carrying bullish and bearish rules at the same time — the technical evidence is not pointing one way.

FVDConflicted

5 bullish / 2 bearish / 2 neutral, conflicted

Only FVD

  • Bollinger Band Squeeze — neutral, volatility, short horizon
  • BB Upper Band Breach — bearish, volatility, short horizon
  • Keltner Channel Breakout — bullish, volatility, short horizon
  • RSI Overbought — bearish, momentum, short horizon
  • MACD Bullish Crossover — bullish, momentum, short horizon
VOOConflicted

4 bullish / 1 bearish / 1 neutral, conflicted

Only VOO

  • 52-Week High Proximity — bullish, risk, long horizon (1.2%)
  • MACD Bearish Crossover — bearish, momentum, short horizon

Both carry 4 more signals that do not separate them: Golden Cross Active, ATR Contraction - Coiling, EMA Ribbon Expansion Bullish, Uptrend Structure Active.

VOO leads the comparison while carrying a conflicted signal state, which is one reason the stability rating is not higher.

Price vs model alignment

Whether the latest session's price move confirms what the model did over the same session, or contradicts it.

FVDNo material change

Neither the price nor the AIQ Score moved enough in the latest session to confirm or contradict the other (price -0.04%, AIQ +3 points).

VOOConfirmed strength

Price and the AIQ Score both moved up over the latest session (price +0.55%, AIQ +4 points).

What would flip this result

A state, not a forecast. These are the specific, observable changes that would reverse the verdict — not a price prediction.

  1. 1FVD closes the Quality gap — currently 22 points behind, the largest single contributor to VOO's edge.
  2. 2FVD's BB Upper Band Breach resolves — a bearish volatility rule currently active against it.
  3. 3VOO's conflicting signal state resolves bearish — it currently carries 4 bullish and 1 bearish rules at once.
  4. 4The narrowing continues — the lead has already given back 13 points over 30 sessions, and a further 1-point move would eliminate VOO's advantage entirely.

The full evidence

Every number behind the verdict. The leader is called above each group so you are not left to solve it from the table.

Performance

VOO leads 4 of 6 windows
MetricFVDVOO
1 week (5 sessions)3.1%-1.2%
1 month (20 sessions)2.7%-0.8%
3 months (63 sessions)0.6%2.9%
6 months (126 sessions)3.6%9.2%
Year to date7.6%12.7%
1 year (252 sessions)8.8%16.4%

Technicals

VOO has the stronger structure
MetricFVDVOO
RSI (14)80.156.2
ADX (14)33.512.3
Price vs 50-day0.9%0.6%
Price vs 200-day2.4%5.9%
Volatility (1M, annualized)11.4%9.4%

Risk

VOO is the more resilient
MetricFVDVOO
Beta0.181
Sharpe ratio0.440.91
Sortino ratio0.821.38
Max drawdown-8.1%-9.2%
Current drawdown-2.9%-1.3%
Annualized volatility10.3%12.8%
Value at risk (95%)-0.9%-1.4%

Straight answers

Short answers to the questions fund investors ask about this pair, from the figures above.

What is the difference between FVD and VOO?

FVD and VOO have little in common: 20% of their weight is in the same securities.

How much do FVD and VOO overlap?

FVD and VOO share 19.75% of their weighted exposure across 152 common holdings. 89 holdings are unique to FVD, and 353 holdings are unique to VOO. Owning both is genuinely additive — most of the capital sits in different securities.

Which ETF is more diversified, FVD or VOO?

VOO holds more positions: 508 versus 243 for FVD.

Which has the lower expense ratio?

VOO has the lower expense ratio, 0.03% a year against 0.62% for FVD.

Which ETF has the higher distribution yield?

FVD, with a trailing 12-month distribution yield of 2.26% against 1.05% for VOO.

Which ETF has been more volatile?

VOO has been more volatile over the past year, at 12.8% annualized against 10.3% for FVD.

Which ETF has had the smaller drawdown?

FVD fell less from peak to trough over the past five years: -16.4% against -24.5% for VOO.

Compare FVD and VOO with others

Continue your research

This page answers which of the two. These answer the questions on either side of it.

How this comparison is scored

The Algovestiq AIQ Score composites four factors — Quality, Value, Momentum and Risk, each carrying a fixed weight. Sentiment is reported separately as SentimentPulse and is not folded into the composite. Scores refresh every trading day, and this page regenerates from the latest snapshot rather than being written once.

The verdict names a leader, states how broadly six independent evidence groups agree, and rates how durable that conclusion is given the score gap, its recent trajectory and the current signal state on both names.

How to use side-by-side comparison →

This comparison is informational and educational, not investment advice. AIQ scores update daily; re-check after earnings, guidance or macro data that materially changes either name’s factor profile.