IJR vs SPY ETF Comparison

Compare IJR and SPY across fund costs, diversification, holdings, performance, income, risk and current AlgovestIQ evidence.

Market data as of Sep 5, 2026 market close· Fund characteristics as of Sep 5, 2026
IJR
IShares
vs
SPY
SPDR
IJR
iShares Core S&P Small-Cap ETF
Issuer
IShares
Fund type
Equity
Index
-
Inception
2000-05-21
SPY
State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF
Issuer
SPDR
Fund type
Equity
Index
-
Inception
1993-01-22

What is the main difference between IJR and SPY?

IJR is iShares Core S&P Small-Cap ETF, while SPY is State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF. IJR is tied to Equity; SPY is tied to Equity. IJR is broader by holdings count, with 603 positions versus 504 for SPY. SPY is more concentrated at the top, based on top-10 holdings weight.

Expense ratio
IJR
0.06%
SPY
0.09%
Lower annual fund costIJR
Holdings
IJR
603
SPY
504
Broader reported basketIJR
Annualized volatility
IJR
16.7%
SPY
12.8%
Lower realized volatilitySPY
MetricIJRSPYType
Expense ratio0.06%0.09%Fund
Assets under management$109.1B$817.3BFund
Holdings603504Fund
Top-10 concentration9.7%58.4%Fund
Average volume5,614,01673,651,172Fund
Underlying exposureEquityEquityFund
Annualized volatility16.7%12.8%Risk
Max drawdown-8.8%-9.1%Risk
Beta0.981.00Risk
Sharpe ratio1.131.19Risk
Sortino ratio1.941.69Risk
AIQ Score57/10064/100AlgovestIQ
AIQ Edge Score7/109/10AlgovestIQ
Momentum30/10056/100AlgovestIQ
Risk Resilience85/10089/100AlgovestIQ

AlgovestIQ AIQ Comparison

iShares Core S&P Small-Cap ETF vs State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF

Data as of Sep 5, 2026· market close· Broad Market / Index· Coverage 54/66 fields· Moderate confidence
AIQ VerdictCompetitiveAIQ Comparison Conviction 5/10

SPY leads

SPY leads by 7 AIQ points, primarily on Momentum and Quality, and the lead has widened from 4 points over 30 sessions.

Competitive: 3 of 4 evidence groups support SPY, its lead is widening, and its current signal state is conflicted.

Evidence agreement: 3 of 4Comparison trend: Strengthening
IJR

iShares Core S&P Small-Cap ETF

AIQ Score
57/100
AIQ Edge Score
7/10
SPY

State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF

Leads
AIQ Score
64/100
AIQ Edge Score
9/10

The Algovestiq AIQ Score currently favors SPY over IJR, 64 versus 57 as of Sep 5, 2026. SPY's advantage is driven primarily by stronger momentum and quality, while IJR holds the stronger value profile. SPY also shows the stronger technical structure relative to its 50-day moving average. 3 of 4 covered evidence groups favor SPY today, and the comparison is rated Competitive on stability: the leader is throwing conflicting signals. SPY lead: Strengthening — the AIQ differential moved from 4 to 7 points over 30 sessions.

Compare iShares Core S&P Small-Cap ETF and State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF across performance, expense ratio, dividend yield, drawdown, volatility and the Algovestiq AIQ Score.

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AIQ Factor Divergence

Where the two separate, on the four dimensions behind the AIQ Score. Bars read outward from a shared zero: further from the centre is a wider gap.

IJR advantage
0
SPY advantage
  • Momentum25%30 vs 56
    SPY +26
  • Quality30%69 vs 84
    SPY +15
  • Value30%53 vs 39
    IJR +14
  • Risk Resilience15%85 vs 89
    SPY +4

3 of 4 evidence groups favor SPY. SPY’s edge is concentrated in momentum and quality; IJR keeps a meaningful value edge.

What changed since the last close

Latest scored session 2026-09-03, compared against the prior scored session 2026-09-02.

IJR0 AIQ

No factor moved materially.

No new signals fired.

SPY+2 AIQ

Largest factor move: Momentum +11

No new signals fired.

SPY's lead widened by 2 AIQ points in the latest snapshot.

Deeper signal detail for each name lives on its own signals page — IJR and SPY both carry a full feed there.

The central trade-off

SPY (State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF): the stronger current systematic profile, led by momentum and quality.

IJR (iShares Core S&P Small-Cap ETF): the counter-case, on value, valuation.

Which one fits your objective

The same two names rank differently depending on what you are optimizing for. All six reads are shown at once — none of them is hidden behind a toggle.

Balanced

SPY

SPY on the overall AIQ Score, which weights Quality and Value at 30% each.

Growth

Even

Growth figures are not covered for both names.

Value

IJR

IJR on the peer-relative Value factor, by 14 points.

Momentum

SPY

SPY on the Momentum factor, by 26 points.

Lower downside

SPY

SPY on Risk Resilience, by 4 points.

Analyst upside

Even

Analyst targets are level or not covered for both names.

Fund facts, side by side

Two funds tracking overlapping universes are separated by cost and risk far more than by holdings. Those lead here.

MeasureIJRSPYWhy it matters
Expense ratio0.06%0.09%Lower is better — it compounds against you every year you hold.
Assets under management$109.1B$817.3BLarger funds generally carry tighter spreads.
Holdings669504More holdings means broader diversification, not better returns.
Average volume5,614,01673,651,172Liquidity — matters most if you trade size.
Annualized volatility16.7%12.8%Lower is a steadier ride for the same exposure.
Max drawdown-8.8%-9.1%The worst peak-to-trough loss on record for the fund.
Sharpe ratio1.131.19Return per unit of risk. Higher is better.
Beta0.981.00Sensitivity to the broad market. Neither direction is better — it depends on the role in your portfolio.

Where the exposure actually sits

IJR and SPY share 0% of their weighted exposure across 0 common holdings.

Technology14.6% vs 37.4%
Industrials15.9% vs 8.2%
Communication Services3.1% vs 9.9%
Real Estate7.8% vs 1.9%
Financial Services17.9% vs 12.2%
Consumer Cyclical13.6% vs 9.6%
Basic Materials4.4% vs 1.6%
Energy5.6% vs 3.4%
IJRSPY

SPY is the more concentrated of the two: its ten largest positions are 58.42% of the fund, against 9.74% for IJR (504 holdings vs 603). Concentration cuts both ways — it is what drives outperformance when the top names work, and what makes the drawdown deeper when they do not.

603 holdings are unique to IJR and 504 to SPY. Owning both is genuinely additive — most of the capital sits in different securities.

ETF comparison questions

Short answers to the fund-specific questions behind this comparison.

Which ETF is more diversified, IJR or SPY?

IJR currently has more reported holdings, with 603 positions versus 504.

Which has the lower expense ratio?

IJR has the lower reported expense ratio in the current fund profile.

Which ETF has the higher distribution yield?

The current dataset does not show a higher-yield winner.

Which ETF has been more volatile?

IJR has the higher annualized volatility in the current risk snapshot.

Which ETF has had the smaller drawdown?

IJR has the less severe max drawdown in the current risk snapshot.

Which ETF has the stronger current AlgovestIQ evidence?

SPY currently leads on supporting AlgovestIQ evidence, 64 to 57.

AIQ Agreement Matrix

3 of 4 covered evidence groups favor SPY. A wide gap backed by one group is a weaker case than a narrow gap backed by five.

Evidence groupFavorsReading
AIQ ScoreSPY57 vs 64
FundamentalsNot coveredNot covered
ValuationIJRValue 53 vs 39
TechnicalsSPYPrice vs 50-day -0.9% vs 1.9%; vs 200-day 8.3% vs 8.6%
Risk ResilienceSPYRisk Resilience 85 vs 89
Analyst expectationsNot coveredNot covered

✓ agrees with the overall verdict · ✕ points the other way. Groups marked “not covered” lack data on one or both of IJR and SPY and are excluded from the count.

AIQ Decision Stability

Competitive

The two are close enough that your objective, not the score, should decide.

  • The AIQ gap is moderate at 7 points.
  • The leader's advantage has been widening. (supports the conclusion holding)
  • The lead has been steady session to session. (supports the conclusion holding)
  • The leader is throwing conflicting signals. (argues the conclusion is provisional)

Stability combines the score gap, how broadly the evidence agrees, how steady the lead has been across daily snapshots, the current signal state on both names, and analyst dispersion on SPY.

How the comparison changed

120 daily snapshots · Apr 22 Sep 3

SPY lead: Strengthening — the AIQ differential moved from 4 to 7 points over 30 sessions.

Apr 22IJR leads above the line · SPY leads belowSep 3
Today
SPY +7
57 vs 64
7 sessions ago
SPY +6
58 vs 64
30 sessions ago
SPY +4
67 vs 71
90 sessions ago
IJR +8
68 vs 60

The lead has not changed hands in this window.

AIQ Signal Divergence

Only the signals that bear on the head-to-head. A conflicted name is carrying bullish and bearish rules at the same time — the technical evidence is not pointing one way.

IJRConflicted

2 bullish / 1 bearish / 1 neutral, conflicted

  • Golden Cross Active bullish, trend, long horizon (9.68%)
  • RSI Oversold - Potential Bounce bullish, momentum, short horizon
  • ATR Contraction - Coiling neutral, volatility, short horizon (1.06%)
SPYConflicted

4 bullish / 1 bearish / 1 neutral, conflicted

  • Golden Cross Active bullish, trend, long horizon (6.25%)
  • EMA Ribbon Expansion Bullish bullish, trend, medium horizon
  • 52-Week High Proximity bullish, risk, long horizon (0.7%)

SPY leads the comparison while carrying a conflicted signal state, which is one reason the stability rating is not higher.

Price vs model alignment

Whether the latest session's price move confirms what the model did over the same session, or contradicts it.

IJRNo material change

Neither the price nor the AIQ Score moved enough in the latest session to confirm or contradict the other (price +0.37%, AIQ 0 points).

SPYDivergence

Price is down while the AIQ Score moved up 2 points over the same session — price and model disagree (price -0.39%, AIQ +2 points).

What would flip this result

A state, not a forecast. These are the specific, observable changes that would reverse the verdict — not a price prediction.

  1. 1IJR closes the Momentum gap — currently 26 points behind, the largest single contributor to SPY's edge.
  2. 2IJR's ATR Contraction - Coiling turns directional — it is neutral today and would confirm a change in trend.
  3. 3SPY's conflicting signal state resolves bearish — it currently carries 4 bullish and 1 bearish rules at once.
  4. 4A regime shift changes factor weighting — the composite weights Quality and Value at 30% each, so a rotation toward either would move the result most.

The full evidence

Every number behind the verdict. The leader is called above each group so you are not left to solve it from the table.

Technicals

SPY has the stronger structure
MetricIJRSPY
RSI (14)26.346.9
ADX (14)20.613.4
Price vs 50-day-0.9%1.9%
Price vs 200-day8.3%8.6%
Volatility (1M, annualized)10.9%8.3%

Risk

SPY is the more resilient
MetricIJRSPY
Beta0.981
Sharpe ratio1.131.19
Sortino ratio1.941.69
Max drawdown-8.8%-9.1%
Current drawdown-3.8%-0.6%
Annualized volatility16.7%12.8%
Value at risk (95%)-1.6%-1.4%

Straight answers

Each answer is regenerated from the current snapshot, not written once and left to age.

Which is better, IJR or SPY?

On the Algovestiq AIQ Score, SPY is the stronger of the two as of Sep 5, 2026, scoring 64 against IJR's 57. The edge comes from momentum and quality. IJR is not without a case — it holds the better value profile, which matters more if that is the objective you are optimizing for. This is a systematic score, not a recommendation: it ranks the two on the same evidence, it does not know your holding period or tax position.

Is IJR or SPY the better buy right now?

SPY carries the stronger systematic profile as of Sep 5, 2026, and the comparison is rated Competitive — 3 of 4 covered evidence groups agree. A Competitive rating means the two are close enough that your objective, not the score, should decide.

Why does the AIQ Score favor SPY over IJR?

The composite weights Quality at 30%, Value at 30%, Momentum at 25% and Risk Resilience at 15%. SPY leads Momentum by 26 points; SPY leads Quality by 15 points; IJR leads Value by 14 points. Where the two split, the factor with the larger weight carries the result.

Which is better value, IJR or SPY?

IJR is the better-valued of the two on the peer-relative Value factor. IJR on the peer-relative Value factor, by 14 points. The Value factor reads valuation relative to sector peers and to the company's own fundamental quality, so it is not the same as simply having the lower multiple.

Which has stronger growth, IJR or SPY?

Growth figures are not covered for both names. Growth here is measured on reported revenue and earnings, not on forward estimates — it describes what the businesses have delivered, not what the Street expects next.

Which has stronger momentum, IJR or SPY?

SPY on the Momentum factor, by 26 points. Momentum carries 25% of the AIQ composite. It has documented persistence over three- to twelve-month horizons, which makes it a timing input rather than a reason to hold something indefinitely.

Which is riskier, IJR or SPY?

SPY is the more resilient of the two, so the other name carries the higher downside risk. SPY on Risk Resilience, by 4 points. The Risk Resilience factor weights 15% of the composite; position sizing usually responds to it more usefully than the buy/avoid decision does.

Is IJR more profitable than SPY?

Margin data is not comparable for both names in the current snapshot.

Is SPY's lead over IJR getting stronger or weaker?

SPY lead: Strengthening — the AIQ differential moved from 4 to 7 points over 30 sessions. This is measured from 120 daily comparison snapshots between 2026-04-22 and 2026-09-03. The lead has not changed hands in that window.

What would change the IJR vs SPY verdict?

The result is a state, not a forecast, so it changes when the underlying evidence changes. Concretely: IJR closes the Momentum gap — currently 26 points behind, the largest single contributor to SPY's edge; IJR's ATR Contraction - Coiling turns directional — it is neutral today and would confirm a change in trend; SPY's conflicting signal state resolves bearish — it currently carries 4 bullish and 1 bearish rules at once; a regime shift changes factor weighting — the composite weights Quality and Value at 30% each, so a rotation toward either would move the result most.

What do the current signals say about IJR and SPY?

IJR: 2 bullish / 1 bearish / 1 neutral, conflicted. SPY: 4 bullish / 1 bearish / 1 neutral, conflicted. A conflicted state means bullish and bearish rules are active on the same name at once — the technical evidence is not pointing one way, and a decision taken on it carries more timing risk. The most decision-relevant rule on IJR is Golden Cross Active (bullish, long horizon). On SPY it is Golden Cross Active (bullish, long horizon).

Compare IJR and SPY with others

How this comparison is scored

The Algovestiq AIQ Score composites four factors — Quality (30%), Value (30%), Momentum (25%) and Risk (15%). Sentiment is reported separately as SentimentPulse and is not folded into the composite. Scores refresh every trading day, and this page regenerates from the latest snapshot rather than being written once.

The verdict names a leader, states how broadly six independent evidence groups agree, and rates how durable that conclusion is given the score gap, its recent trajectory and the current signal state on both names.

How to use side-by-side comparison →

This comparison is informational and educational, not investment advice. AIQ scores update daily; re-check after earnings, guidance or macro data that materially changes either name’s factor profile.