JEPQ vs SPY ETF Comparison

Compare JEPQ and SPY across fund costs, diversification, holdings, performance, income, risk and current AlgovestIQ evidence.

Market data as of Sep 5, 2026 market close· Fund characteristics as of Sep 5, 2026
JEPQ
J.P. Morgan
vs
SPY
SPDR
JEPQ
JPMorgan Nasdaq Equity Premium Income ETF
Issuer
J.P. Morgan
Fund type
US Equity
Index
-
Inception
2022-05-03
SPY
State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF
Issuer
SPDR
Fund type
Equity
Index
-
Inception
1993-01-22

What is the main difference between JEPQ and SPY?

JEPQ is JPMorgan Nasdaq Equity Premium Income ETF, while SPY is State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF. JEPQ is tied to US Equity; SPY is tied to Equity. SPY is broader by holdings count, with 504 positions versus 94 for JEPQ. JEPQ is more concentrated at the top, based on top-10 holdings weight.

Expense ratio
JEPQ
0.35%
SPY
0.09%
Lower annual fund costSPY
Holdings
JEPQ
94
SPY
504
Broader reported basketSPY
Annualized volatility
JEPQ
15%
SPY
12.8%
Lower realized volatilitySPY
MetricJEPQSPYType
Expense ratio0.35%0.09%Fund
Assets under management$42.4B$817.3BFund
Holdings94504Fund
Top-10 concentration69.1%58.4%Fund
Average volume7,044,79073,651,172Fund
Underlying exposureUS EquityEquityFund
Annualized volatility15%12.8%Risk
Max drawdown-10.3%-9.1%Risk
Beta1.041.00Risk
Sharpe ratio0.331.19Risk
Sortino ratio0.451.69Risk
AIQ Score56/10064/100AlgovestIQ
AIQ Edge Score6/109/10AlgovestIQ
Momentum54/10056/100AlgovestIQ
Risk Resilience80/10089/100AlgovestIQ

AlgovestIQ AIQ Comparison

JPMorgan Nasdaq Equity Premium Income ETF vs State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF

Data as of Sep 5, 2026· market close· Coverage 54/66 fields· Moderate confidence
AIQ VerdictCompetitiveAIQ Comparison Conviction 6/10

SPY leads

SPY leads by 8 AIQ points, primarily on Quality and Risk Resilience, but the lead has narrowed from 13 points over 30 sessions.

Competitive: 4 of 4 evidence groups support SPY, its lead is narrowing, and its current signal state is conflicted.

Evidence agreement: 4 of 4Comparison trend: Weakening
JEPQ

JPMorgan Nasdaq Equity Premium Income ETF

AIQ Score
56/100
AIQ Edge Score
6/10
SPY

State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF

Leads
AIQ Score
64/100
AIQ Edge Score
9/10

The Algovestiq AIQ Score currently favors SPY over JEPQ, 64 versus 56 as of Sep 5, 2026. SPY's advantage is driven primarily by stronger quality and risk resilience. SPY also shows the stronger technical structure relative to its 50-day moving average. 4 of 4 covered evidence groups favor SPY today, and the comparison is rated Competitive on stability: the leader's advantage has been narrowing. SPY lead: Weakening — the AIQ differential moved from 13 to 8 points over 30 sessions.

Compare JPMorgan Nasdaq Equity Premium Income ETF and State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF across performance, expense ratio, dividend yield, drawdown, volatility and the Algovestiq AIQ Score.

Compare JEPQ and SPY against another ticker

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Basic: 2 symbols·Explorer: 3 symbols·Pro and Premium: 5 symbols·Your limit: 2

AIQ Factor Divergence

Where the two separate, on the four dimensions behind the AIQ Score. Bars read outward from a shared zero: further from the centre is a wider gap.

JEPQ advantage
0
SPY advantage
  • Quality30%69 vs 84
    SPY +15
  • Risk Resilience15%80 vs 89
    SPY +9
  • Value30%31 vs 39
    SPY +8
  • Momentum25%54 vs 56
    Even

4 of 4 evidence groups favor SPY. SPY’s edge is concentrated in quality and risk resilience.

What changed since the last close

Latest scored session 2026-09-03, compared against the prior scored session 2026-09-02.

JEPQ+5 AIQ

Largest factor move: Momentum +19

New signals

  • Uptrend Structure Active bullish, trend, long horizon
SPY+2 AIQ

Largest factor move: Momentum +11

No new signals fired.

SPY's lead narrowed by 3 AIQ points in the latest snapshot.

Deeper signal detail for each name lives on its own signals page — JEPQ and SPY both carry a full feed there.

Which one fits your objective

The same two names rank differently depending on what you are optimizing for. All six reads are shown at once — none of them is hidden behind a toggle.

Balanced

SPY

SPY on the overall AIQ Score, which weights Quality and Value at 30% each.

Growth

Even

Growth figures are not covered for both names.

Value

SPY

SPY on the peer-relative Value factor, by 8 points.

Momentum

Even

The two are level on Momentum.

Lower downside

SPY

SPY on Risk Resilience, by 9 points.

Analyst upside

Even

Analyst targets are level or not covered for both names.

Fund facts, side by side

Two funds tracking overlapping universes are separated by cost and risk far more than by holdings. Those lead here.

MeasureJEPQSPYWhy it matters
Expense ratio0.35%0.09%Lower is better — it compounds against you every year you hold.
Assets under management$42.4B$817.3BLarger funds generally carry tighter spreads.
Holdings110504More holdings means broader diversification, not better returns.
Average volume7,044,79073,651,172Liquidity — matters most if you trade size.
Annualized volatility15%12.8%Lower is a steadier ride for the same exposure.
Max drawdown-10.3%-9.1%The worst peak-to-trough loss on record for the fund.
Sharpe ratio0.331.19Return per unit of risk. Higher is better.
Beta1.041.00Sensitivity to the broad market. Neither direction is better — it depends on the role in your portfolio.

Where the exposure actually sits

JEPQ and SPY share 75.92% of their weighted exposure across 81 common holdings.

Cash & Others18.4% vs 0.0%
Financial Services0.3% vs 12.2%
Technology49.1% vs 37.4%
Healthcare3.6% vs 9.1%
Industrials2.9% vs 8.2%
Energy0.3% vs 3.4%
Real Estate0.2% vs 1.9%
Utilities0.8% vs 2.1%
JEPQSPY

JEPQ is the more concentrated of the two: its ten largest positions are 69.11% of the fund, against 58.42% for SPY (94 holdings vs 504). Concentration cuts both ways — it is what drives outperformance when the top names work, and what makes the drawdown deeper when they do not.

13 holdings are unique to JEPQ and 423 to SPY. Owning both adds little diversification — they are largely the same exposure in different wrappers.

Largest shared positions

HoldingJEPQSPYShared
AAPLAPPLE INC COMMON STOCK13.11%14.45%13.11%
MSFTMICROSOFT CORP COMMON10.63%11.36%10.63%
AMZNAMAZON.COM INC COMMON7.95%7.6%7.6%
NVDANVIDIA CORP COMMON STOCK7.57%8.29%7.57%
MUMICRON TECHNOLOGY INC9.19%3.24%3.24%
GOOGALPHABET INC-CL C -4.82%2.4%2.4%
AMDADVANCED MICRO DEVICES6.02%2.23%2.23%
AVGOBROADCOM INC COMMON2.02%2.53%2.02%

Shared weight is the lower of the two positions — the portion of capital both funds genuinely have in the same security.

ETF comparison questions

Short answers to the fund-specific questions behind this comparison.

Which ETF is more diversified, JEPQ or SPY?

SPY currently has more reported holdings, with 504 positions versus 94.

Which has the lower expense ratio?

SPY has the lower reported expense ratio in the current fund profile.

Which ETF has the higher distribution yield?

The current dataset does not show a higher-yield winner.

Which ETF has been more volatile?

JEPQ has the higher annualized volatility in the current risk snapshot.

Which ETF has had the smaller drawdown?

SPY has the less severe max drawdown in the current risk snapshot.

Which ETF has the stronger current AlgovestIQ evidence?

SPY currently leads on supporting AlgovestIQ evidence, 64 to 56.

AIQ Agreement Matrix

4 of 4 covered evidence groups favor SPY. A wide gap backed by one group is a weaker case than a narrow gap backed by five.

Evidence groupFavorsReading
AIQ ScoreSPY56 vs 64
FundamentalsNot coveredNot covered
ValuationSPYValue 31 vs 39
TechnicalsSPYPrice vs 50-day 0.7% vs 1.9%; vs 200-day 1.6% vs 8.6%
Risk ResilienceSPYRisk Resilience 80 vs 89
Analyst expectationsNot coveredNot covered

✓ agrees with the overall verdict · ✕ points the other way. Groups marked “not covered” lack data on one or both of JEPQ and SPY and are excluded from the count.

AIQ Decision Stability

Competitive

The two are close enough that your objective, not the score, should decide.

  • The AIQ gap is moderate at 8 points.
  • 4 of 4 covered evidence groups point the same way. (supports the conclusion holding)
  • The leader's advantage has been narrowing. (argues the conclusion is provisional)
  • The lead has been steady session to session. (supports the conclusion holding)
  • The leader is throwing conflicting signals. (argues the conclusion is provisional)

Stability combines the score gap, how broadly the evidence agrees, how steady the lead has been across daily snapshots, the current signal state on both names, and analyst dispersion on SPY.

How the comparison changed

120 daily snapshots · Apr 22 Sep 3

SPY lead: Weakening — the AIQ differential moved from 13 to 8 points over 30 sessions.

Apr 22JEPQ leads above the line · SPY leads belowSep 3
Today
SPY +8
56 vs 64
7 sessions ago
SPY +5
59 vs 64
30 sessions ago
SPY +13
58 vs 71
90 sessions ago
SPY +2
58 vs 60

The lead has not changed hands in this window.

AIQ Signal Divergence

Only the signals that bear on the head-to-head. A conflicted name is carrying bullish and bearish rules at the same time — the technical evidence is not pointing one way.

JEPQConflicted

3 bullish / 1 bearish / 2 neutral, conflicted

  • Golden Cross Active bullish, trend, long horizon (1.29%)
  • Bollinger Band Squeeze neutral, volatility, short horizon
  • EMA Ribbon Expansion Bullish bullish, trend, medium horizon
SPYConflicted

4 bullish / 1 bearish / 1 neutral, conflicted

  • Golden Cross Active bullish, trend, long horizon (6.25%)
  • EMA Ribbon Expansion Bullish bullish, trend, medium horizon
  • 52-Week High Proximity bullish, risk, long horizon (0.7%)

SPY leads the comparison while carrying a conflicted signal state, which is one reason the stability rating is not higher.

Price vs model alignment

Whether the latest session's price move confirms what the model did over the same session, or contradicts it.

JEPQConfirmed strength

Price and the AIQ Score both moved up over the latest session (price +0.3%, AIQ +5 points).

SPYDivergence

Price is down while the AIQ Score moved up 2 points over the same session — price and model disagree (price -0.39%, AIQ +2 points).

What would flip this result

A state, not a forecast. These are the specific, observable changes that would reverse the verdict — not a price prediction.

  1. 1JEPQ closes the Quality gap — currently 15 points behind, the largest single contributor to SPY's edge.
  2. 2JEPQ's Bollinger Band Squeeze turns directional — it is neutral today and would confirm a change in trend.
  3. 3SPY's conflicting signal state resolves bearish — it currently carries 4 bullish and 1 bearish rules at once.
  4. 4The narrowing continues — the lead has already given back 5 points over 30 sessions, and a further 8-point move would eliminate SPY's advantage entirely.

The full evidence

Every number behind the verdict. The leader is called above each group so you are not left to solve it from the table.

Technicals

SPY has the stronger structure
MetricJEPQSPY
RSI (14)40.846.9
ADX (14)13.113.4
Price vs 50-day0.7%1.9%
Price vs 200-day1.6%8.6%
Volatility (1M, annualized)11.1%8.3%

Risk

SPY is the more resilient
MetricJEPQSPY
Beta1.041
Sharpe ratio0.331.19
Sortino ratio0.451.69
Max drawdown-10.3%-9.1%
Current drawdown-2.9%-0.6%
Annualized volatility15%12.8%
Value at risk (95%)-1.7%-1.4%

Straight answers

Each answer is regenerated from the current snapshot, not written once and left to age.

Which is better, JEPQ or SPY?

On the Algovestiq AIQ Score, SPY is the stronger of the two as of Sep 5, 2026, scoring 64 against JEPQ's 56. The edge comes from quality and risk resilience. This is a systematic score, not a recommendation: it ranks the two on the same evidence, it does not know your holding period or tax position.

Is JEPQ or SPY the better buy right now?

SPY carries the stronger systematic profile as of Sep 5, 2026, and the comparison is rated Competitive — 4 of 4 covered evidence groups agree. A Competitive rating means the two are close enough that your objective, not the score, should decide.

Why does the AIQ Score favor SPY over JEPQ?

The composite weights Quality at 30%, Value at 30%, Momentum at 25% and Risk Resilience at 15%. SPY leads Quality by 15 points; SPY leads Risk Resilience by 9 points; SPY leads Value by 8 points. Where the two split, the factor with the larger weight carries the result.

Which is better value, JEPQ or SPY?

SPY is the better-valued of the two on the peer-relative Value factor. SPY on the peer-relative Value factor, by 8 points. The Value factor reads valuation relative to sector peers and to the company's own fundamental quality, so it is not the same as simply having the lower multiple.

Which has stronger growth, JEPQ or SPY?

Growth figures are not covered for both names. Growth here is measured on reported revenue and earnings, not on forward estimates — it describes what the businesses have delivered, not what the Street expects next.

Which has stronger momentum, JEPQ or SPY?

The two are level on Momentum. Momentum carries 25% of the AIQ composite. It has documented persistence over three- to twelve-month horizons, which makes it a timing input rather than a reason to hold something indefinitely.

Which is riskier, JEPQ or SPY?

SPY is the more resilient of the two, so the other name carries the higher downside risk. SPY on Risk Resilience, by 9 points. The Risk Resilience factor weights 15% of the composite; position sizing usually responds to it more usefully than the buy/avoid decision does.

Is JEPQ more profitable than SPY?

Margin data is not comparable for both names in the current snapshot.

Is SPY's lead over JEPQ getting stronger or weaker?

SPY lead: Weakening — the AIQ differential moved from 13 to 8 points over 30 sessions. This is measured from 120 daily comparison snapshots between 2026-04-22 and 2026-09-03. The lead has not changed hands in that window.

What would change the JEPQ vs SPY verdict?

The result is a state, not a forecast, so it changes when the underlying evidence changes. Concretely: JEPQ closes the Quality gap — currently 15 points behind, the largest single contributor to SPY's edge; JEPQ's Bollinger Band Squeeze turns directional — it is neutral today and would confirm a change in trend; SPY's conflicting signal state resolves bearish — it currently carries 4 bullish and 1 bearish rules at once; the narrowing continues — the lead has already given back 5 points over 30 sessions, and a further 8-point move would eliminate SPY's advantage entirely.

What do the current signals say about JEPQ and SPY?

JEPQ: 3 bullish / 1 bearish / 2 neutral, conflicted. SPY: 4 bullish / 1 bearish / 1 neutral, conflicted. A conflicted state means bullish and bearish rules are active on the same name at once — the technical evidence is not pointing one way, and a decision taken on it carries more timing risk. The most decision-relevant rule on JEPQ is Golden Cross Active (bullish, long horizon). On SPY it is Golden Cross Active (bullish, long horizon).

Compare JEPQ and SPY with others

How this comparison is scored

The Algovestiq AIQ Score composites four factors — Quality (30%), Value (30%), Momentum (25%) and Risk (15%). Sentiment is reported separately as SentimentPulse and is not folded into the composite. Scores refresh every trading day, and this page regenerates from the latest snapshot rather than being written once.

The verdict names a leader, states how broadly six independent evidence groups agree, and rates how durable that conclusion is given the score gap, its recent trajectory and the current signal state on both names.

How to use side-by-side comparison →

This comparison is informational and educational, not investment advice. AIQ scores update daily; re-check after earnings, guidance or macro data that materially changes either name’s factor profile.