QQQ vs YBTC: Performance, Holdings, Fees & Risk
QQQ and YBTC are ETFs, but they can differ materially in exposure, yield, fees and risk. QQQ is Invesco QQQ Trust, Series 1, while YBTC is Roundhill Investments - Bitcoin Covered Call Strategy ETF. QQQ is broader by holdings count, with 107 positions versus 6 for YBTC. QQQ has the lower expense ratio. Current AlgovestIQ evidence has QQQ ahead on AIQ Score, 51 versus 49.
What is the main difference between QQQ and YBTC?
QQQ holds 107 positions to YBTC's 6, and 0% of their weight is in the same securities.
| Metric | QQQ | YBTC |
|---|---|---|
| Fund | ||
| Expense ratio | 0.18% | 0.95% |
| Holdings | 107 | 6 |
| Distribution yieldTrailing 12 months | 0.43% | 56.01% |
| Average volume | 37,968,274 | 75,567 |
| Performance | ||
| 1Y return | +19.6% | -52.6% |
| YTD return | +16.8% | -34.1% |
| Risk | ||
| Annualized volatility | 19.9% | 40.5% |
| Max drawdown (1Y) | -12.2% | -59% |
| Beta | 1.45 | 1.56 |
| Sharpe ratio | 0.77 | -1.65 |
| Sortino ratio | 1.20 | -2.23 |
| AlgovestIQ | ||
| AIQ Score | 51/100 | 49/100 |
| AIQ Edge Score | 4/10 | 4/10 |
| Momentum | 21/100 | 50/100 |
| Risk Resilience | 72/100 | 74/100 |
AlgovestIQ AIQ Comparison
Invesco QQQ Trust, Series 1 vs Roundhill Investments - Bitcoin Covered Call Strategy ETF
QQQ leads
QQQ leads by 2 AIQ points, primarily on Quality, but the lead has narrowed from 12 points over 30 sessions.
Fragile: 1 of 3 evidence groups support QQQ, its lead is narrowing, and its current signal state is conflicted.
Invesco QQQ Trust, Series 1
Roundhill Investments - Bitcoin Covered Call Strategy ETF
The Algovestiq AIQ Score currently favors QQQ over YBTC, 51 versus 49 as of Oct 21, 2026. QQQ's advantage is driven primarily by stronger quality, while YBTC holds the stronger momentum profile. QQQ also shows the weaker technical structure relative to its 50-day moving average. 1 of 3 covered evidence groups favor QQQ today, and the comparison is rated Fragile on stability: the AIQ gap is narrow at 2 points. QQQ lead: Weakening — the AIQ differential moved from 12 to 2 points over 30 sessions.
Compare Invesco QQQ Trust, Series 1 and Roundhill Investments - Bitcoin Covered Call Strategy ETF across performance, expense ratio, dividend yield, drawdown, volatility and the Algovestiq AIQ Score.
QQQ vs YBTC: which fits what
Each row is settled by a single measure. Where the gap is too small to matter it reads Similar, and no row decides the comparison as a whole.
| If you want | QQQ | YBTC | Fits |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lower costExpense ratio | 0.18% | 0.95% | QQQ |
| Broader diversificationNumber of holdings | 107 | 6 | QQQ |
| Higher incomeTrailing 12-month distribution yield | 0.43% | 56.01% | YBTC |
| Smaller drawdownsMax drawdown, 1 year | -12.2% | -59% | QQQ |
| Lower volatilityAnnualized volatility, 1 year | 19.9% | 40.5% | QQQ |
Similar means the gap is within 0.01 percentage points of expense ratio, 25% more holdings, 3 points of top-10 weight, 0.2 points of yield, 2 points of drawdown or 1 point of volatility. Past drawdowns and volatility describe the funds’ history, not their future.
Performance over time
Total return with distributions reinvested, from daily closes for both ETFs.
Total return comparison
Growth of $10,000, distributions reinvested
Split-adjusted closes; each distribution is reinvested at the close on its ex-dividend date. Taxes and trading costs are not modeled.
Compare QQQ and YBTC against another ticker
Open a multi-ticker workspace without changing this focused pair page.
AIQ Factor Divergence
Where the two separate, on the four dimensions behind the AIQ Score. Bars read outward from a shared zero: further from the centre is a wider gap.
- Quality82 vs 36QQQ +46
- Momentum21 vs 50YBTC +29
- Risk Resilience72 vs 74Even
1 of 3 evidence groups favor QQQ. QQQ’s edge is concentrated in quality; YBTC keeps a meaningful momentum edge.
What changed since the last close
Latest scored session 2026-10-20, compared against the prior scored session 2026-10-19.
Largest factor move: Momentum -2
No signal started or stopped since the prior session; its 3 active signals are unchanged.
Largest factor move: Momentum +3
No signal started or stopped since the prior session; its 3 active signals are unchanged.
QQQ's lead narrowed by 2 AIQ points in the latest session.
Deeper signal detail for each name lives on its own signals page — QQQ and YBTC both carry a full feed there.
The central trade-off
QQQ (Invesco QQQ Trust, Series 1): the stronger current systematic profile, led by quality.
YBTC (Roundhill Investments - Bitcoin Covered Call Strategy ETF): the counter-case, on momentum.
Fund facts, side by side
Two funds tracking overlapping universes are separated by cost and risk far more than by holdings. Those lead here.
| Measure | QQQ | YBTC | Why it matters |
|---|---|---|---|
| Expense ratio | 0.18% | 0.95% | Lower is better — it compounds against you every year you hold. |
| Holdings | 107 | 6 | More holdings means broader diversification, not better returns. |
| Average volume | 37,968,274 | 75,567 | Liquidity — matters most if you trade size. |
| Annualized volatility | 19.9% | 40.5% | Lower is a steadier ride for the same exposure. |
| Max drawdown (1Y) | -12.2% | -59% | The worst peak-to-trough loss over the past year. |
| Sharpe ratio | 0.77 | -1.65 | Return per unit of risk. Higher is better. |
| Beta | 1.45 | 1.56 | Sensitivity to the broad market. Neither direction is better — it depends on the role in your portfolio. |
Where the exposure actually sits
Sector exposure for each fund, ordered by the size of the difference.
How much of the same holdings they own
QQQ and YBTC share 0% of their weighted exposure across 0 common holdings.
102 holdings are unique to QQQ, and 5 holdings are unique to YBTC. Owning both is genuinely additive — most of the capital sits in different securities.
What QQQ adds that YBTC doesn’t
| Holding | QQQ | YBTC |
|---|---|---|
| NVDANVIDIA Corp | 8.49% | Not held |
| AAPLApple Inc | 7.71% | Not held |
| MSFTMicrosoft Corp | 5.88% | Not held |
| MUMicron Technology Inc | 4.89% | Not held |
| AMZNAmazon.com Inc | 4.36% | Not held |
| AMDAdvanced Micro Devices Inc | 3.64% | Not held |
What YBTC adds that QQQ doesn’t
| Holding | YBTC | QQQ |
|---|---|---|
| 912797UJ4United States Treasury Bill 10/08/2026 | 90.45% | Not held |
| FGXXXFirst American Government Obligations Fund 12/01/2031 | 4.95% | Not held |
| 4IBIT 260918P00043870IBIT 09/18/2026 43.87 P | 1.89% | Not held |
| 4IBIT 260918C00043870IBIT 09/18/2026 43.87 C | 1.85% | Not held |
| 4IBIT 260918C00045700IBIT 09/18/2026 45.7 C | 0.54% | Not held |
Each list is a fund’s largest positions by weight that the other fund does not hold, or holds at less than half the weight.
QQQ vs YBTC: five-year payout growth
QQQ grew its split-adjusted payout at 9.99% a year over 2020-2025. YBTC began paying distributions in 2024, so it has no 2020-2025 growth rate to compare.
| Dividend metric | QQQ | YBTC |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 annual payout | $2.795 | $21.632 |
| Peer rank | #56 of 138 | not ranked |
Split-adjusted annual distributions, 2020–2025. Research as of Sep 19, 2026. Yield and expense ratio above are current values, not part of this window.
AIQ Agreement Matrix
1 of 3 covered evidence groups favor QQQ. A wide gap backed by one group is a weaker case than a narrow gap backed by five.
| Evidence group | Favors | Reading |
|---|---|---|
| AIQ Score | Even | 51 vs 49 |
| Fundamentals | Not covered | Not covered |
| Valuation | Not covered | Not covered |
| Technicals | QQQ | Price vs 50-day -0.2% vs 3.1%; vs 200-day 6.2% vs -9% |
| Risk Resilience | Even | Risk Resilience 72 vs 74 |
| Analyst expectations | Not covered | Not covered |
✓ agrees with the overall verdict · ✕ points the other way. Groups marked “not covered” lack data on one or both of QQQ and YBTC and are excluded from the count.
AIQ Decision Stability
The conclusion is sensitive to small changes. Treat the lead as provisional and watch the flip conditions below.
- The AIQ gap is narrow at 2 points. (argues the conclusion is provisional)
- Only 1 of 3 covered evidence groups agree. (argues the conclusion is provisional)
- The leader's advantage has been narrowing. (argues the conclusion is provisional)
- The leader is throwing conflicting signals. (argues the conclusion is provisional)
Stability combines the score gap, how broadly the evidence agrees, how steady the lead has been across daily snapshots, the current signal state on both names, and analyst dispersion on QQQ.
How the comparison changed
45 daily snapshots · Sep 6 – Oct 20QQQ lead: Weakening — the AIQ differential moved from 12 to 2 points over 30 sessions.
- Today
- QQQ +2
- 51 vs 49
- 7 sessions ago
- QQQ +10
- 57 vs 47
- 30 sessions ago
- QQQ +12
- 65 vs 53
- 90 sessions ago
- Not covered
The lead has not changed hands in this window.
AIQ Signal Divergence
Only the signals that bear on the head-to-head. A conflicted name is carrying bullish and bearish rules at the same time — the technical evidence is not pointing one way.
1 bullish / 2 bearish, conflicted
Only QQQ
- Golden Cross Active — bullish, trend, long horizon (7.50%)
- Keltner Channel Breakdown — bearish, volatility, short horizon
0 bullish / 2 bearish / 1 neutral
Only YBTC
- Bollinger Band Squeeze — neutral, volatility, short horizon
- Death Cross Active — bearish, trend, long horizon (12.03%)
Both carry 1 more signal that do not separate them: MACD Bearish Crossover.
QQQ leads the comparison while carrying a conflicted signal state, which is one reason the stability rating is not higher.
Price vs model alignment
Whether the latest session's price move confirms what the model did over the same session, or contradicts it.
Price is up while the AIQ Score moved down 1 points over the same session — price and model disagree (price +1.05%, AIQ -1 points).
Price and the AIQ Score both moved up over the latest session (price +1.07%, AIQ +1 points).
What would flip this result
A state, not a forecast. These are the specific, observable changes that would reverse the verdict — not a price prediction.
- 1YBTC closes the Quality gap — currently 46 points behind, the largest single contributor to QQQ's edge.
- 2YBTC's Death Cross Active resolves — a bearish trend rule currently active against it.
- 3QQQ's conflicting signal state resolves bearish — it currently carries 1 bullish and 2 bearish rules at once.
- 4The narrowing continues — the lead has already given back 10 points over 30 sessions, and a further 2-point move would eliminate QQQ's advantage entirely.
The full evidence
Every number behind the verdict. The leader is called above each group so you are not left to solve it from the table.
Performance
Split across windows| Metric | QQQ | YBTC |
|---|---|---|
| 1 week (5 sessions) | -3.5% | -0.8% |
| 1 month (20 sessions) | -4% | -3.1% |
| 3 months (63 sessions) | 1.7% | 3.6% |
| 6 months (126 sessions) | 11.4% | -13.2% |
| Year to date | 16.8% | -34.1% |
| 1 year (252 sessions) | 19.6% | -52.6% |
Technicals
QQQ has the stronger structure| Metric | QQQ | YBTC |
|---|---|---|
| RSI (14) | 37.2 | 44.7 |
| ADX (14) | 20.3 | 17.8 |
| Price vs 50-day | -0.2% | 3.1% |
| Price vs 200-day | 6.2% | -9% |
| Volatility (1M, annualized) | 15.4% | 18.4% |
Risk
Split| Metric | QQQ | YBTC |
|---|---|---|
| Beta | 1.45 | 1.56 |
| Sharpe ratio | 0.77 | -1.65 |
| Sortino ratio | 1.2 | -2.23 |
| Max drawdown | -12.2% | -59% |
| Current drawdown | -5.5% | -53.5% |
| Annualized volatility | 19.9% | 40.5% |
| Value at risk (95%) | -1.9% | -4.5% |
Straight answers
Short answers to the questions fund investors ask about this pair, from the figures above.
What is the difference between QQQ and YBTC?
QQQ holds 107 positions to YBTC's 6, and 0% of their weight is in the same securities.
How much do QQQ and YBTC overlap?
QQQ and YBTC share 0% of their weighted exposure across 0 common holdings. 102 holdings are unique to QQQ, and 5 holdings are unique to YBTC. Owning both is genuinely additive — most of the capital sits in different securities.
Which ETF is more diversified, QQQ or YBTC?
QQQ holds more positions: 107 versus 6 for YBTC.
Which has the lower expense ratio?
QQQ has the lower expense ratio, 0.18% a year against 0.95% for YBTC.
Which ETF has the higher distribution yield?
YBTC, with a trailing 12-month distribution yield of 56.01% against 0.43% for QQQ.
Which ETF has been more volatile?
YBTC has been more volatile over the past year, at 40.5% annualized against 19.9% for QQQ.
Which ETF has had the smaller drawdown?
QQQ fell less from peak to trough over the past year: -12.2% against -59% for YBTC.
Compare QQQ and YBTC with others
Continue your research
This page answers which of the two. These answer the questions on either side of it.
How this comparison is scored
The Algovestiq AIQ Score composites four factors — Quality, Value, Momentum and Risk, each carrying a fixed weight. Sentiment is reported separately as SentimentPulse and is not folded into the composite. Scores refresh every trading day, and this page regenerates from the latest snapshot rather than being written once.
The verdict names a leader, states how broadly six independent evidence groups agree, and rates how durable that conclusion is given the score gap, its recent trajectory and the current signal state on both names.
How to use side-by-side comparison →This comparison is informational and educational, not investment advice. AIQ scores update daily; re-check after earnings, guidance or macro data that materially changes either name’s factor profile.