SCHB vs SPMD: Performance, Holdings, Fees & Risk
SCHB and SPMD are ETFs, but they can differ materially in exposure, yield, fees and risk. SCHB is Schwab U.S. Broad Market ETF, while SPMD is State Street SPDR Portfolio S&P 400 Mid Cap ETF. SCHB is broader by holdings count, with 2,380 positions versus 403 for SPMD. SCHB is more concentrated at the top, based on top-10 holdings weight.
What is the main difference between SCHB and SPMD?
SCHB holds 2,380 positions to SPMD's 403, and 5% of their weight is in the same securities.
| Metric | SCHB | SPMD |
|---|---|---|
| Fund | ||
| Expense ratio | 0.03% | 0.03% |
| Holdings | 2,380 | 403 |
| Top-10 concentration | 34.1% | 7.8% |
| Distribution yieldTrailing 12 months | 1.04% | 1.31% |
| Average volume | 8,291,817 | 1,537,217 |
| Performance | ||
| 1Y return | +15.7% | +13.6% |
| YTD return | +12.5% | +10.6% |
| 5Y annualized returnTotal return, distributions reinvested | +11.5% | +7% |
| Risk | ||
| Annualized volatility | 13% | 15.1% |
| Max drawdown (1Y) | -9.2% | -9.2% |
| Max drawdown (5Y)Total return, distributions reinvested | -25.4% | -24.1% |
| Beta | 1.02 | 0.95 |
| Sharpe ratio | 0.85 | 0.65 |
| Sortino ratio | 1.32 | 1.09 |
| AlgovestIQ | ||
| AIQ Score | 60/100 | 60/100 |
| AIQ Edge Score | 8/10 | 8/10 |
| Momentum | 52/100 | 55/100 |
| Risk Resilience | 86/100 | 83/100 |
AlgovestIQ AIQ Comparison
Schwab U.S. Broad Market ETF vs State Street SPDR Portfolio S&P 400 Mid Cap ETF
SCHB and SPMD are effectively level
SCHB and SPMD are effectively level on the AIQ Score; the factor table below shows where each one holds its advantage.
Schwab U.S. Broad Market ETF
State Street SPDR Portfolio S&P 400 Mid Cap ETF
The Algovestiq AIQ Score does not currently separate SCHB and SPMD as of Oct 21, 2026. Both names are scored on the same 0–100 scale across Quality, Value, Momentum and Risk Resilience, and the factor table below shows where each one holds its advantage.
Compare Schwab U.S. Broad Market ETF and State Street SPDR Portfolio S&P 400 Mid Cap ETF across performance, expense ratio, dividend yield, drawdown, volatility and the Algovestiq AIQ Score.
SCHB vs SPMD: which fits what
Each row is settled by a single measure. Where the gap is too small to matter it reads Similar, and no row decides the comparison as a whole.
| If you want | SCHB | SPMD | Fits |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lower costExpense ratio | 0.03% | 0.03% | Similar |
| Broader diversificationNumber of holdings | 2,380 | 403 | SCHB |
| Lower concentrationWeight of the 10 largest holdings | 34.1% | 7.8% | SPMD |
| Higher incomeTrailing 12-month distribution yield | 1.04% | 1.31% | SPMD |
| Smaller drawdownsMax drawdown, 5 years | -25.4% | -24.1% | Similar |
| Lower volatilityAnnualized volatility, 1 year | 13% | 15.1% | SCHB |
Similar means the gap is within 0.01 percentage points of expense ratio, 25% more holdings, 3 points of top-10 weight, 0.2 points of yield, 2 points of drawdown or 1 point of volatility. Past drawdowns and volatility describe the funds’ history, not their future.
Performance over time
Total return with distributions reinvested, from daily closes for both ETFs.
Total return comparison
Growth of $10,000, distributions reinvested
Split-adjusted closes; each distribution is reinvested at the close on its ex-dividend date. Taxes and trading costs are not modeled.
Compare SCHB and SPMD against another ticker
Open a multi-ticker workspace without changing this focused pair page.
AIQ Factor Divergence
Where the two separate, on the four dimensions behind the AIQ Score. Bars read outward from a shared zero: further from the centre is a wider gap.
- Quality70 vs 61SCHB +9
- Value42 vs 51SPMD +9
- Momentum52 vs 55Even
- Risk Resilience86 vs 83Even
Neither name separates cleanly on the covered dimensions.
What changed since the last close
Latest scored session 2026-10-20, compared against the prior scored session 2026-10-19.
Largest factor move: Momentum +4
No signal started or stopped since the prior session; its 5 active signals are unchanged.
Largest factor move: Momentum +13
No signal started or stopped since the prior session; its 4 active signals are unchanged.
SCHB's lead narrowed by 1 AIQ point in the latest session.
Deeper signal detail for each name lives on its own signals page — SCHB and SPMD both carry a full feed there.
Fund facts, side by side
Two funds tracking overlapping universes are separated by cost and risk far more than by holdings. Those lead here.
| Measure | SCHB | SPMD | Why it matters |
|---|---|---|---|
| Expense ratio | 0.03% | 0.03% | Lower is better — it compounds against you every year you hold. |
| Holdings | 2,380 | 403 | More holdings means broader diversification, not better returns. |
| Average volume | 8,291,817 | 1,537,217 | Liquidity — matters most if you trade size. |
| Annualized volatility | 13% | 15.1% | Lower is a steadier ride for the same exposure. |
| Max drawdown (1Y) | -9.2% | -9.2% | The worst peak-to-trough loss over the past year. |
| Sharpe ratio | 0.85 | 0.65 | Return per unit of risk. Higher is better. |
| Beta | 1.02 | 0.95 | Sensitivity to the broad market. Neither direction is better — it depends on the role in your portfolio. |
Where the exposure actually sits
Sector exposure for each fund, ordered by the size of the difference.
How much of the same holdings they own
SCHB and SPMD share 4.77% of their weighted exposure across 400 common holdings.
1,973 holdings are unique to SCHB, and 1 holding is unique to SPMD. Owning both is genuinely additive — most of the capital sits in different securities.
SCHB is the more concentrated of the two: its ten largest positions are 34.13% of the fund, against 7.8% for SPMD (2,380 holdings vs 403). Concentration cuts both ways — it is what drives outperformance when the top names work, and what makes the drawdown deeper when they do not.
Largest shared positions
| Holding | SCHB | SPMD | Shared |
|---|---|---|---|
| TWLOTWILIO INC A | 0.05% | 1% | 0.05% |
| PEVERPURE INC A | 0.04% | 0.85% | 0.04% |
| ILMNILLUMINA INC | 0.04% | 0.87% | 0.04% |
| OKTAOKTA INC | 0.04% | 0.82% | 0.04% |
| ATIATI INC | 0.04% | 0.78% | 0.04% |
| FTITECHNIPFMC PLC | 0.04% | 0.86% | 0.04% |
| SNXTD SYNNEX CORP | 0.03% | 0.55% | 0.03% |
| CRSCARPENTER TECHNOLOGY | 0.03% | 0.64% | 0.03% |
Shared weight is the lower of the two positions — the portion of capital both funds genuinely have in the same security.
What SCHB adds that SPMD doesn’t
| Holding | SCHB | SPMD |
|---|---|---|
| NVDANVIDIA | 7.23% | Not held |
| AAPLAPPLE | 6.56% | Not held |
| MSFTMICROSOFT | 5% | Not held |
| AMZNAMAZON COM INC | 3.37% | Not held |
| GOOGLALPHABET CLASS A | 2.67% | Not held |
| AVGOBROADCOM INC | 2.34% | Not held |
What SPMD adds that SCHB doesn’t
| Holding | SPMD | SCHB |
|---|---|---|
| TWLOTWILIO INC A | 1% | 0.05% |
| ILMNILLUMINA INC | 0.87% | 0.04% |
| FTITECHNIPFMC PLC | 0.86% | 0.04% |
| PEVERPURE INC A | 0.85% | 0.04% |
| OKTAOKTA INC | 0.82% | 0.04% |
| ATIATI INC | 0.78% | 0.04% |
Each list is a fund’s largest positions by weight that the other fund does not hold, or holds at less than half the weight.
SCHB vs SPMD: five-year payout growth
SPMD grew its split-adjusted payout faster over 2020-2025 — 8.89% a year against SCHB's 3.54%. SPMD never reduced its annual distribution in the window; SCHB did in 1 year.
| Dividend metric | SCHB | SPMD |
|---|---|---|
| 5Y payout CAGR | 3.54% | 8.89% |
| 2020 annual payout | $0.245 | $0.525 |
| 2025 annual payout | $0.292 | $0.804 |
| Calendar-year declines | 1 | 0 |
| Peer rank | #113 of 138 | #64 of 138 |
Split-adjusted annual distributions, 2020–2025. Research as of Sep 19, 2026. Yield and expense ratio above are current values, not part of this window.
AIQ Agreement Matrix
How each independent group of evidence reads the pair.
| Evidence group | Favors | Reading |
|---|---|---|
| AIQ Score | Even | 60 vs 60 |
| Fundamentals | Not covered | Not covered |
| Valuation | SPMD | Value 42 vs 51 |
| Technicals | SCHB | Price vs 50-day 0.3% vs -1.6%; vs 200-day 5.3% vs 0.3% |
| Risk Resilience | Even | Risk Resilience 86 vs 83 |
| Analyst expectations | Not covered | Not covered |
AIQ Decision Stability
The conclusion is sensitive to small changes. Treat the lead as provisional and watch the flip conditions below.
- The AIQ gap is narrow at 0 points. (argues the conclusion is provisional)
- Only 0 of 4 covered evidence groups agree. (argues the conclusion is provisional)
- The leader's advantage has been narrowing. (argues the conclusion is provisional)
- The lead has been steady session to session. (supports the conclusion holding)
How the comparison changed
120 daily snapshots · Jun 21 – Oct 20SCHB lead: Weakening — the AIQ differential moved from 5 to 0 points over 30 sessions.
- Today
- Level
- 60 vs 60
- 7 sessions ago
- Level
- 58 vs 58
- 30 sessions ago
- SCHB +5
- 58 vs 53
- 90 sessions ago
- Level
- 64 vs 64
The lead changed hands 5 times in this window, most recently on Aug 7 when SPMD moved ahead of SCHB.
AIQ Signal Divergence
Only the signals that bear on the head-to-head. A conflicted name is carrying bullish and bearish rules at the same time — the technical evidence is not pointing one way.
2 bullish / 1 bearish / 2 neutral, conflicted
Only SCHB
- EMA Ribbon Compression — neutral, trend, medium horizon
- 52-Week High Proximity — bullish, risk, long horizon (1.7%)
- MACD Bearish Crossover — bearish, momentum, short horizon
2 bullish / 0 bearish / 2 neutral
Only SPMD
- Bollinger Band Squeeze — neutral, volatility, short horizon
- MACD Bullish Crossover — bullish, momentum, short horizon
Both carry 2 more signals that do not separate them: Golden Cross Active, ATR Contraction - Coiling.
Price vs model alignment
Whether the latest session's price move confirms what the model did over the same session, or contradicts it.
Price and the AIQ Score both moved up over the latest session (price +0.61%, AIQ +2 points).
Price and the AIQ Score both moved up over the latest session (price +0.39%, AIQ +3 points).
The full evidence
Every number behind the verdict. The leader is called above each group so you are not left to solve it from the table.
Performance
SCHB leads 4 of 6 windows| Metric | SCHB | SPMD |
|---|---|---|
| 1 week (5 sessions) | -1.1% | -0.2% |
| 1 month (20 sessions) | -1.2% | -0.5% |
| 3 months (63 sessions) | 2.1% | -3.5% |
| 6 months (126 sessions) | 8.4% | 0.2% |
| Year to date | 12.5% | 10.6% |
| 1 year (252 sessions) | 15.7% | 13.6% |
Technicals
SCHB has the stronger structure| Metric | SCHB | SPMD |
|---|---|---|
| RSI (14) | 54.5 | 57.6 |
| ADX (14) | 13.6 | 39.9 |
| Price vs 50-day | 0.3% | -1.6% |
| Price vs 200-day | 5.3% | 0.3% |
| Volatility (1M, annualized) | 9.9% | 12.6% |
Risk
Split| Metric | SCHB | SPMD |
|---|---|---|
| Beta | 1.02 | 0.95 |
| Sharpe ratio | 0.85 | 0.65 |
| Sortino ratio | 1.32 | 1.09 |
| Max drawdown | -9.2% | -9.2% |
| Current drawdown | -1.9% | -7.1% |
| Annualized volatility | 13% | 15.1% |
| Value at risk (95%) | -1.4% | -1.6% |
Straight answers
Short answers to the questions fund investors ask about this pair, from the figures above.
What is the difference between SCHB and SPMD?
SCHB holds 2,380 positions to SPMD's 403, and 5% of their weight is in the same securities.
How much do SCHB and SPMD overlap?
SCHB and SPMD share 4.77% of their weighted exposure across 400 common holdings. 1,973 holdings are unique to SCHB, and 1 holding is unique to SPMD. Owning both is genuinely additive — most of the capital sits in different securities.
Which ETF is more diversified, SCHB or SPMD?
SCHB holds more positions: 2,380 versus 403 for SPMD.
Which has the lower expense ratio?
Neither: both charge 0.03% a year.
Which ETF has the higher distribution yield?
SPMD, with a trailing 12-month distribution yield of 1.31% against 1.04% for SCHB.
Which ETF has been more volatile?
SPMD has been more volatile over the past year, at 15.1% annualized against 13% for SCHB.
Which ETF has had the smaller drawdown?
Their worst peak-to-trough falls over the past five years are similar: -25.4% for SCHB and -24.1% for SPMD.
Compare SCHB and SPMD with others
Continue your research
This page answers which of the two. These answer the questions on either side of it.
How this comparison is scored
The Algovestiq AIQ Score composites four factors — Quality, Value, Momentum and Risk, each carrying a fixed weight. Sentiment is reported separately as SentimentPulse and is not folded into the composite. Scores refresh every trading day, and this page regenerates from the latest snapshot rather than being written once.
The verdict names a leader, states how broadly six independent evidence groups agree, and rates how durable that conclusion is given the score gap, its recent trajectory and the current signal state on both names.
How to use side-by-side comparison →This comparison is informational and educational, not investment advice. AIQ scores update daily; re-check after earnings, guidance or macro data that materially changes either name’s factor profile.