TBIL vs JPST: Performance, Holdings, Fees & Risk
TBIL and JPST are ETFs, but they can differ materially in exposure, yield, fees and risk. TBIL is F/m US Treasury 3 Month Bill Fund, while JPST is JPMorgan Ultra-Short Income ETF. JPST is broader by holdings count, with 797 positions versus 4 for TBIL. TBIL has the lower expense ratio. Current AlgovestIQ evidence has TBIL ahead on AIQ Score, 58 versus 52.
What is the main difference between TBIL and JPST?
JPST holds 797 positions to TBIL's 4, and 0% of their weight is in the same securities.
| Metric | TBIL | JPST |
|---|---|---|
| Fund | ||
| Expense ratio | 0.15% | 0.18% |
| Holdings | 4 | 797 |
| Distribution yieldTrailing 12 months | 3.63% | 4.14% |
| Average volume | 1,911,664 | 6,857,471 |
| Performance | ||
| 1Y return | +0% | -0.7% |
| YTD return | +0.1% | -0.5% |
| Risk | ||
| Annualized volatility | 1.1% | 1.3% |
| Max drawdown (1Y) | -0.4% | -1.1% |
| Beta | 0.00 | 0.01 |
| Sharpe ratio | -3.67 | -3.58 |
| Sortino ratio | -2.80 | -2.91 |
| AlgovestIQ | ||
| AIQ Score | 58/100 | 52/100 |
| AIQ Edge Score | 7/10 | 4/10 |
| Momentum | 78/100 | 39/100 |
| Risk Resilience | 66/100 | 67/100 |
AlgovestIQ AIQ Comparison
F/m US Treasury 3 Month Bill Fund vs JPMorgan Ultra-Short Income ETF
TBIL leads
TBIL leads by 6 AIQ points, primarily on Momentum, having only recently taken the lead back from JPST.
Fragile: 1 of 4 evidence groups support TBIL, the lead recently changed hands, and its current signal state is conflicted.
F/m US Treasury 3 Month Bill Fund
JPMorgan Ultra-Short Income ETF
The Algovestiq AIQ Score currently favors TBIL over JPST, 58 versus 52 as of Oct 21, 2026. TBIL's advantage is driven primarily by stronger momentum, while JPST holds the stronger quality profile. TBIL also shows the stronger technical structure relative to its 50-day moving average. 1 of 4 covered evidence groups favor TBIL today, and the comparison is rated Fragile on stability: only 1 of 4 covered evidence groups agree. TBIL lead: Reversed — JPST led by 5 AIQ points 30 sessions ago; TBIL now leads by 6.
Compare F/m US Treasury 3 Month Bill Fund and JPMorgan Ultra-Short Income ETF across performance, expense ratio, dividend yield, drawdown, volatility and the Algovestiq AIQ Score.
TBIL vs JPST: which fits what
Each row is settled by a single measure. Where the gap is too small to matter it reads Similar, and no row decides the comparison as a whole.
| If you want | TBIL | JPST | Fits |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lower costExpense ratio | 0.15% | 0.18% | TBIL |
| Broader diversificationNumber of holdings | 4 | 797 | JPST |
| Higher incomeTrailing 12-month distribution yield | 3.63% | 4.14% | JPST |
| Smaller drawdownsMax drawdown, 1 year | -0.4% | -1.1% | Similar |
| Lower volatilityAnnualized volatility, 1 year | 1.1% | 1.3% | Similar |
Similar means the gap is within 0.01 percentage points of expense ratio, 25% more holdings, 3 points of top-10 weight, 0.2 points of yield, 2 points of drawdown or 1 point of volatility. Past drawdowns and volatility describe the funds’ history, not their future.
Performance over time
Total return with distributions reinvested, from daily closes for both ETFs.
Total return comparison
Growth of $10,000, distributions reinvested
Split-adjusted closes; each distribution is reinvested at the close on its ex-dividend date. Taxes and trading costs are not modeled.
Compare TBIL and JPST against another ticker
Open a multi-ticker workspace without changing this focused pair page.
AIQ Factor Divergence
Where the two separate, on the four dimensions behind the AIQ Score. Bars read outward from a shared zero: further from the centre is a wider gap.
- Momentum78 vs 39TBIL +39
- Quality61 vs 70JPST +9
- Risk Resilience66 vs 67Even
- Value36 vs 36Even
1 of 4 evidence groups favor TBIL. TBIL’s edge is concentrated in momentum; JPST keeps a meaningful quality edge.
What changed since the last close
Latest scored session 2026-10-20, compared against the prior scored session 2026-10-19.
No factor moved materially.
No signal started or stopped since the prior session; its 8 active signals are unchanged.
Largest factor move: Momentum +3
No signal started or stopped since the prior session; its 7 active signals are unchanged.
TBIL's lead narrowed by 1 AIQ point in the latest session.
Deeper signal detail for each name lives on its own signals page — TBIL and JPST both carry a full feed there.
The central trade-off
TBIL (F/m US Treasury 3 Month Bill Fund): the stronger current systematic profile, led by momentum.
JPST (JPMorgan Ultra-Short Income ETF): the counter-case, on quality.
Fund facts, side by side
Two funds tracking overlapping universes are separated by cost and risk far more than by holdings. Those lead here.
| Measure | TBIL | JPST | Why it matters |
|---|---|---|---|
| Expense ratio | 0.15% | 0.18% | Lower is better — it compounds against you every year you hold. |
| Holdings | 4 | 797 | More holdings means broader diversification, not better returns. |
| Average volume | 1,911,664 | 6,857,471 | Liquidity — matters most if you trade size. |
| Annualized volatility | 1.1% | 1.3% | Lower is a steadier ride for the same exposure. |
| Max drawdown (1Y) | -0.4% | -1.1% | The worst peak-to-trough loss over the past year. |
| Sharpe ratio | -3.67 | -3.58 | Return per unit of risk. Higher is better. |
| Beta | 0.00 | 0.01 | Sensitivity to the broad market. Neither direction is better — it depends on the role in your portfolio. |
Where the exposure actually sits
Sector exposure for each fund, ordered by the size of the difference.
How much of the same holdings they own
TBIL and JPST share 0% of their weighted exposure across 0 common holdings.
3 holdings are unique to TBIL, and 796 holdings are unique to JPST. Owning both is genuinely additive — most of the capital sits in different securities.
What TBIL adds that JPST doesn’t
| Holding | TBIL | JPST |
|---|---|---|
| United States Treasury Bill 11/27/2026 | 54.85% | Not held |
| United States Treasury Bill 12/03/2026 | 23.54% | Not held |
| United States Treasury Bill 12/10/2026 | 21.6% | Not held |
What JPST adds that TBIL doesn’t
| Holding | JPST | TBIL |
|---|---|---|
| JPMORGAN U.S. GOVERNMENT | 7.23% | Not held |
| UNITED 3.375% 02/28 | 2.12% | Not held |
| WELLS FARGO SECURITIES, L | 1.06% | Not held |
| UNITED 0.875% 09/26 | 0.65% | Not held |
| CAPITAL ONE VAR 11/27 | 0.55% | Not held |
| FIRST ABU DHABI 0% 11/26 | 0.54% | Not held |
Each list is a fund’s largest positions by weight that the other fund does not hold, or holds at less than half the weight.
AIQ Agreement Matrix
1 of 4 covered evidence groups favor TBIL. A wide gap backed by one group is a weaker case than a narrow gap backed by five.
| Evidence group | Favors | Reading |
|---|---|---|
| AIQ Score | TBIL | 58 vs 52 |
| Fundamentals | Not covered | Not covered |
| Valuation | Even | Value 36 vs 36 |
| Technicals | Even | Price vs 50-day 0.1% vs -0.1%; vs 200-day 0.1% vs -0.3% |
| Risk Resilience | Even | Risk Resilience 66 vs 67 |
| Analyst expectations | Not covered | Not covered |
✓ agrees with the overall verdict · ✕ points the other way. Groups marked “not covered” lack data on one or both of TBIL and JPST and are excluded from the count.
AIQ Decision Stability
The conclusion is sensitive to small changes. Treat the lead as provisional and watch the flip conditions below.
- The AIQ gap is moderate at 6 points.
- Only 1 of 4 covered evidence groups agree. (argues the conclusion is provisional)
- The lead has already changed hands inside the comparison window. (argues the conclusion is provisional)
- The leader is throwing conflicting signals. (argues the conclusion is provisional)
Stability combines the score gap, how broadly the evidence agrees, how steady the lead has been across daily snapshots, the current signal state on both names, and analyst dispersion on TBIL.
How the comparison changed
120 daily snapshots · Jun 21 – Oct 20TBIL lead: Reversed — JPST led by 5 AIQ points 30 sessions ago; TBIL now leads by 6.
- Today
- TBIL +6
- 58 vs 52
- 7 sessions ago
- TBIL +1
- 52 vs 51
- 30 sessions ago
- JPST +5
- 46 vs 51
- 90 sessions ago
- TBIL +2
- 58 vs 56
The lead changed hands 10 times in this window, most recently on Oct 12 when TBIL moved ahead of JPST.
AIQ Signal Divergence
Only the signals that bear on the head-to-head. A conflicted name is carrying bullish and bearish rules at the same time — the technical evidence is not pointing one way.
3 bullish / 3 bearish / 2 neutral, conflicted
Only TBIL
- Keltner Channel Breakout — bullish, volatility, short horizon
- RSI Overbought — bearish, momentum, short horizon
2 bullish / 3 bearish / 2 neutral, conflicted
Only JPST
- Downtrend Structure Active — bearish, trend, long horizon
Both carry 6 more signals that do not separate them: Death Cross Active, ATR Contraction - Coiling, EMA Ribbon Compression, 52-Week High Proximity, 52-Week Low Proximity, MACD Bullish Crossover.
TBIL leads the comparison while carrying a conflicted signal state, which is one reason the stability rating is not higher.
Price vs model alignment
Whether the latest session's price move confirms what the model did over the same session, or contradicts it.
Neither the price nor the AIQ Score moved enough in the latest session to confirm or contradict the other (price +0.02%, AIQ 0 points).
Neither the price nor the AIQ Score moved enough in the latest session to confirm or contradict the other (price 0%, AIQ +1 points).
What would flip this result
A state, not a forecast. These are the specific, observable changes that would reverse the verdict — not a price prediction.
- 1JPST closes the Momentum gap — currently 39 points behind, the largest single contributor to TBIL's edge.
- 2JPST's Death Cross Active resolves — a bearish trend rule currently active against it.
- 3TBIL's conflicting signal state resolves bearish — it currently carries 3 bullish and 3 bearish rules at once.
- 4A regime shift changes factor weighting — Quality and Value carry the heaviest weights in the composite, so a rotation toward either would move the result most.
The full evidence
Every number behind the verdict. The leader is called above each group so you are not left to solve it from the table.
Performance
TBIL leads 4 of 6 windows| Metric | TBIL | JPST |
|---|---|---|
| 1 week (5 sessions) | 0.1% | 0.1% |
| 1 month (20 sessions) | 0% | 0% |
| 3 months (63 sessions) | 0% | -0.3% |
| 6 months (126 sessions) | 0% | -0.4% |
| Year to date | 0.1% | -0.5% |
| 1 year (252 sessions) | 0% | -0.7% |
Technicals
Split| Metric | TBIL | JPST |
|---|---|---|
| RSI (14) | 100 | 46.9 |
| ADX (14) | 17.2 | 23 |
| Price vs 50-day | 0.1% | -0.1% |
| Price vs 200-day | 0.1% | -0.3% |
| Volatility (1M, annualized) | 1.1% | 1.2% |
Risk
Split| Metric | TBIL | JPST |
|---|---|---|
| Beta | 0 | 0.01 |
| Sharpe ratio | -3.67 | -3.58 |
| Sortino ratio | -2.8 | -2.91 |
| Max drawdown | -0.4% | -1.1% |
| Current drawdown | -0.1% | -0.8% |
| Annualized volatility | 1.1% | 1.3% |
| Value at risk (95%) | 0% | -0.1% |
Straight answers
Short answers to the questions fund investors ask about this pair, from the figures above.
What is the difference between TBIL and JPST?
JPST holds 797 positions to TBIL's 4, and 0% of their weight is in the same securities.
How much do TBIL and JPST overlap?
TBIL and JPST share 0% of their weighted exposure across 0 common holdings. 3 holdings are unique to TBIL, and 796 holdings are unique to JPST. Owning both is genuinely additive — most of the capital sits in different securities.
Which ETF is more diversified, TBIL or JPST?
JPST holds more positions: 797 versus 4 for TBIL.
Which has the lower expense ratio?
TBIL has the lower expense ratio, 0.15% a year against 0.18% for JPST.
Which ETF has the higher distribution yield?
JPST, with a trailing 12-month distribution yield of 4.14% against 3.63% for TBIL.
Which ETF has been more volatile?
Their volatility over the past year is similar: 1.1% annualized for TBIL and 1.3% for JPST.
Which ETF has had the smaller drawdown?
Their worst peak-to-trough falls over the past year are similar: -0.4% for TBIL and -1.1% for JPST.
Compare TBIL and JPST with others
Continue your research
This page answers which of the two. These answer the questions on either side of it.
How this comparison is scored
The Algovestiq AIQ Score composites four factors — Quality, Value, Momentum and Risk, each carrying a fixed weight. Sentiment is reported separately as SentimentPulse and is not folded into the composite. Scores refresh every trading day, and this page regenerates from the latest snapshot rather than being written once.
The verdict names a leader, states how broadly six independent evidence groups agree, and rates how durable that conclusion is given the score gap, its recent trajectory and the current signal state on both names.
How to use side-by-side comparison →This comparison is informational and educational, not investment advice. AIQ scores update daily; re-check after earnings, guidance or macro data that materially changes either name’s factor profile.