VOO vs AGG: Performance, Holdings, Fees & Risk

VOO and AGG are ETFs, but they can differ materially in exposure, yield, fees and risk. VOO is Vanguard S&P 500 ETF, while AGG is iShares Core U.S. Aggregate Bond ETF. AGG is broader by holdings count, with 13,395 positions versus 508 for VOO. VOO is more concentrated at the top, based on top-10 holdings weight.

Market data as of Oct 21, 2026 market close· Fund characteristics as of Oct 21, 2026
VOO
Vanguard
vs
AGG
IShares
VOO
Vanguard S&P 500 ETF
Issuer
Vanguard
Inception
2010-09-07
AGG
iShares Core U.S. Aggregate Bond ETF
Issuer
IShares
Inception
2003-09-22

What is the main difference between VOO and AGG?

AGG holds 13,395 positions to VOO's 508, and 0% of their weight is in the same securities.

Expense ratio
VOO
0.03%
AGG
0.03%
Lower annual fund cost
Holdings
VOO
508
AGG
13,395
Broader reported basketAGG
1Y return
VOO
+16.4%
AGG
-5.8%
Trailing performanceVOO
Annualized volatility
VOO
12.8%
AGG
4.2%
Lower realized volatilityAGG
MetricVOOAGG
Fund
Expense ratio0.03%0.03%
Holdings50813,395
Top-10 concentration37.6%3.8%
Distribution yieldTrailing 12 months1.05%4.16%
Average volume7,814,2379,555,111
Performance
1Y return+16.4%-5.8%
YTD return+12.7%-4.6%
5Y annualized returnTotal return, distributions reinvested+12.6%-0.3%
Risk
Annualized volatility12.8%4.2%
Max drawdown (1Y)-9.2%-7.2%
Max drawdown (5Y)Total return, distributions reinvested-24.5%-17.3%
Beta1.000.14
Sharpe ratio0.91-2.29
Sortino ratio1.38-3.19
AlgovestIQ
AIQ Score64/10064/100
AIQ Edge Score9/109/10
Momentum64/10055/100
Risk Resilience87/10093/100

AlgovestIQ AIQ Comparison

Vanguard S&P 500 ETF vs iShares Core U.S. Aggregate Bond ETF

Data as of Oct 21, 2026· market close· Coverage 64/66 fields· High confidence
AIQ VerdictFragileAIQ Comparison Conviction 1/10

VOO and AGG are effectively level

VOO and AGG are effectively level on the AIQ Score; the factor table below shows where each one holds its advantage.

Evidence agreement: 0 of 4Comparison trend: Weakening
VOO

Vanguard S&P 500 ETF

AIQ Score
64/100
AIQ Edge Score
9/10
AGG

iShares Core U.S. Aggregate Bond ETF

AIQ Score
64/100
AIQ Edge Score
9/10

The Algovestiq AIQ Score does not currently separate VOO and AGG as of Oct 21, 2026. Both names are scored on the same 0–100 scale across Quality, Value, Momentum and Risk Resilience, and the factor table below shows where each one holds its advantage.

Compare Vanguard S&P 500 ETF and iShares Core U.S. Aggregate Bond ETF across performance, expense ratio, dividend yield, drawdown, volatility and the Algovestiq AIQ Score.

VOO vs AGG: which fits what

Each row is settled by a single measure. Where the gap is too small to matter it reads Similar, and no row decides the comparison as a whole.

If you wantVOOAGGFits
Lower costExpense ratio0.03%0.03%Similar
Broader diversificationNumber of holdings50813,395AGG
Lower concentrationWeight of the 10 largest holdings37.6%3.8%AGG
Higher incomeTrailing 12-month distribution yield1.05%4.16%AGG
Smaller drawdownsMax drawdown, 5 years-24.5%-17.3%AGG
Lower volatilityAnnualized volatility, 1 year12.8%4.2%AGG

Similar means the gap is within 0.01 percentage points of expense ratio, 25% more holdings, 3 points of top-10 weight, 0.2 points of yield, 2 points of drawdown or 1 point of volatility. Past drawdowns and volatility describe the funds’ history, not their future.

Currently unavailable

Performance over time

Total return with distributions reinvested, from daily closes for both ETFs.

VOO
+81.0%
AGG
-1.6%

Total return comparison

Growth of $10,000, distributions reinvested

VOO $18,103 · AGG $9,843

Split-adjusted closes; each distribution is reinvested at the close on its ex-dividend date. Taxes and trading costs are not modeled.

Compare VOO and AGG against another ticker

Open a multi-ticker workspace without changing this focused pair page.

Basic: 2 symbols·Explorer: 3 symbols·Pro and Premium: 5 symbols·Your limit: 2

AIQ Factor Divergence

Where the two separate, on the four dimensions behind the AIQ Score. Bars read outward from a shared zero: further from the centre is a wider gap.

VOO advantage
0
AGG advantage
  • Momentum64 vs 55
    VOO +9
  • Risk Resilience87 vs 93
    AGG +6
  • Value41 vs 45
    AGG +4
  • Quality77 vs 75
    Even

Neither name separates cleanly on the covered dimensions.

What changed since the last close

Latest scored session 2026-10-20, compared against the prior scored session 2026-10-19.

VOO+4 AIQ

Largest factor move: Momentum +17

New signals

  • Uptrend Structure Active — bullish, trend, long horizon
AGG+1 AIQ

Largest factor move: Momentum +3

No signal started or stopped since the prior session; its 6 active signals are unchanged.

AGG's lead narrowed by 3 AIQ points in the latest session.

Deeper signal detail for each name lives on its own signals page — VOO and AGG both carry a full feed there.

Fund facts, side by side

Two funds tracking overlapping universes are separated by cost and risk far more than by holdings. Those lead here.

MeasureVOOAGGWhy it matters
Expense ratio0.03%0.03%Lower is better — it compounds against you every year you hold.
Holdings50813,395More holdings means broader diversification, not better returns.
Average volume7,814,2379,555,111Liquidity — matters most if you trade size.
Annualized volatility12.8%4.2%Lower is a steadier ride for the same exposure.
Max drawdown (1Y)-9.2%-7.2%The worst peak-to-trough loss over the past year.
Sharpe ratio0.91-2.29Return per unit of risk. Higher is better.
Beta1.000.14Sensitivity to the broad market. Neither direction is better — it depends on the role in your portfolio.

Where the exposure actually sits

Sector exposure for each fund, ordered by the size of the difference.

Technology38.7% vs 0.0%
Financial Services12.0% vs 0.0%
Communication Services9.5% vs 0.0%
Consumer Cyclical9.3% vs 0.0%
Healthcare9.3% vs 0.0%
Industrials7.8% vs 0.0%
Consumer Defensive4.5% vs 0.0%
Energy3.5% vs 0.0%
VOOAGG

How much of the same holdings they own

VOO and AGG share 0% of their weighted exposure across 0 common holdings.

505 holdings are unique to VOO, and 13,360 holdings are unique to AGG. Owning both is genuinely additive — most of the capital sits in different securities.

VOO is the more concentrated of the two: its ten largest positions are 37.65% of the fund, against 3.79% for AGG (508 holdings vs 13,395). Concentration cuts both ways — it is what drives outperformance when the top names work, and what makes the drawdown deeper when they do not.

What VOO adds that AGG doesn’t

HoldingVOOAGG
NVDANVIDIA Corp7.55%Not held
AAPLApple Inc7.05%Not held
MSFTMicrosoft Corp5.36%Not held
AMZNAmazon.com Inc4.13%Not held
GOOGLAlphabet Inc3.24%Not held
AVGOBroadcom Inc2.86%Not held

What AGG adds that VOO doesn’t

HoldingAGGVOO
TREASURY NOTE (OLD) 4.38% 05/15/20360.39%Not held
TREASURY NOTE 4.63% 02/15/20350.39%Not held
TREASURY NOTE 4.25% 11/15/20340.39%Not held
TREASURY NOTE 4.38% 05/15/20340.38%Not held
TREASURY NOTE 4.00% 02/28/20300.38%Not held
TREASURY NOTE 3.88% 08/15/20340.37%Not held

Each list is a fund’s largest positions by weight that the other fund does not hold, or holds at less than half the weight.

AIQ Agreement Matrix

How each independent group of evidence reads the pair.

Evidence groupFavorsReading
AIQ ScoreEven64 vs 64
FundamentalsNot coveredNot covered
ValuationAGGValue 41 vs 45
TechnicalsVOOPrice vs 50-day 0.6% vs -0.8%; vs 200-day 5.9% vs -3.2%
Risk ResilienceAGGRisk Resilience 87 vs 93
Analyst expectationsNot coveredNot covered

AIQ Decision Stability

Fragile

The conclusion is sensitive to small changes. Treat the lead as provisional and watch the flip conditions below.

  • The AIQ gap is narrow at 0 points. (argues the conclusion is provisional)
  • Only 0 of 4 covered evidence groups agree. (argues the conclusion is provisional)
  • The leader's advantage has been narrowing. (argues the conclusion is provisional)

How the comparison changed

120 daily snapshots · Jun 21 – Oct 20

VOO lead: Weakening — the AIQ differential moved from 8 to 0 points over 30 sessions.

Jun 21VOO leads above the line · AGG leads belowOct 20
Today
Level
64 vs 64
7 sessions ago
VOO +1
63 vs 62
30 sessions ago
VOO +8
64 vs 56
90 sessions ago
VOO +10
68 vs 58

The lead changed hands 4 times in this window, most recently on Oct 19 when AGG moved ahead of VOO.

AIQ Signal Divergence

Only the signals that bear on the head-to-head. A conflicted name is carrying bullish and bearish rules at the same time — the technical evidence is not pointing one way.

VOOConflicted

4 bullish / 1 bearish / 1 neutral, conflicted

Only VOO

  • Golden Cross Active — bullish, trend, long horizon (5.84%)
  • EMA Ribbon Expansion Bullish — bullish, trend, medium horizon
  • 52-Week High Proximity — bullish, risk, long horizon (1.2%)
  • Uptrend Structure Active — bullish, trend, long horizon
  • MACD Bearish Crossover — bearish, momentum, short horizon
AGGConflicted

1 bullish / 3 bearish / 2 neutral, conflicted

Only AGG

  • Bollinger Band Squeeze — neutral, volatility, short horizon
  • Death Cross Active — bearish, trend, long horizon (2.42%)
  • 52-Week Low Proximity — bearish, risk, long horizon (1.4%)
  • Downtrend Structure Active — bearish, trend, long horizon
  • MACD Bullish Crossover — bullish, momentum, short horizon

Both carry 1 more signal that do not separate them: ATR Contraction - Coiling.

Price vs model alignment

Whether the latest session's price move confirms what the model did over the same session, or contradicts it.

VOOConfirmed strength

Price and the AIQ Score both moved up over the latest session (price +0.55%, AIQ +4 points).

AGGNo material change

Neither the price nor the AIQ Score moved enough in the latest session to confirm or contradict the other (price +0.03%, AIQ +1 points).

The full evidence

Every number behind the verdict. The leader is called above each group so you are not left to solve it from the table.

Performance

VOO leads 5 of 6 windows
MetricVOOAGG
1 week (5 sessions)-1.2%0.6%
1 month (20 sessions)-0.8%-1%
3 months (63 sessions)2.9%-2.4%
6 months (126 sessions)9.2%-4.2%
Year to date12.7%-4.6%
1 year (252 sessions)16.4%-5.8%

Technicals

VOO has the stronger structure
MetricVOOAGG
RSI (14)56.265.7
ADX (14)12.330.9
Price vs 50-day0.6%-0.8%
Price vs 200-day5.9%-3.2%
Volatility (1M, annualized)9.4%5.1%

Risk

AGG is the more resilient
MetricVOOAGG
Beta10.14
Sharpe ratio0.91-2.29
Sortino ratio1.38-3.19
Max drawdown-9.2%-7.2%
Current drawdown-1.3%-6%
Annualized volatility12.8%4.2%
Value at risk (95%)-1.4%-0.5%

Straight answers

Short answers to the questions fund investors ask about this pair, from the figures above.

What is the difference between VOO and AGG?

AGG holds 13,395 positions to VOO's 508, and 0% of their weight is in the same securities.

How much do VOO and AGG overlap?

VOO and AGG share 0% of their weighted exposure across 0 common holdings. 505 holdings are unique to VOO, and 13,360 holdings are unique to AGG. Owning both is genuinely additive — most of the capital sits in different securities.

Which ETF is more diversified, VOO or AGG?

AGG holds more positions: 13,395 versus 508 for VOO.

Which has the lower expense ratio?

Neither: both charge 0.03% a year.

Which ETF has the higher distribution yield?

AGG, with a trailing 12-month distribution yield of 4.16% against 1.05% for VOO.

Which ETF has been more volatile?

VOO has been more volatile over the past year, at 12.8% annualized against 4.2% for AGG.

Which ETF has had the smaller drawdown?

AGG fell less from peak to trough over the past five years: -17.3% against -24.5% for VOO.

Compare VOO and AGG with others

Continue your research

This page answers which of the two. These answer the questions on either side of it.

How this comparison is scored

The Algovestiq AIQ Score composites four factors — Quality, Value, Momentum and Risk, each carrying a fixed weight. Sentiment is reported separately as SentimentPulse and is not folded into the composite. Scores refresh every trading day, and this page regenerates from the latest snapshot rather than being written once.

The verdict names a leader, states how broadly six independent evidence groups agree, and rates how durable that conclusion is given the score gap, its recent trajectory and the current signal state on both names.

How to use side-by-side comparison →

This comparison is informational and educational, not investment advice. AIQ scores update daily; re-check after earnings, guidance or macro data that materially changes either name’s factor profile.