QQQ vs ULTY: Performance, Holdings, Fees & Risk

QQQ and ULTY are ETFs, but they can differ materially in exposure, yield, fees and risk. QQQ is Invesco QQQ Trust, Series 1, while ULTY is YieldMax Ultra Option Income Strategy ETF. QQQ is more concentrated at the top, based on top-10 holdings weight. Current AlgovestIQ evidence has QQQ ahead on AIQ Score, 51 versus 40.

Market data as of Oct 21, 2026 market close· Fund characteristics as of Oct 21, 2026
QQQ
Invesco
vs
ULTY
YieldMax
QQQ
Invesco QQQ Trust, Series 1
Issuer
Invesco
Inception
1999-03-10
ULTY
YieldMax Ultra Option Income Strategy ETF
Issuer
YieldMax
Inception
2024-02-28

What is the main difference between QQQ and ULTY?

QQQ and ULTY have little in common: 16% of their weight is in the same securities.

Expense ratio
QQQ
0.18%
ULTY
1.4%
Lower annual fund costQQQ
Holdings
QQQ
107
ULTY
101
Broader reported basketQQQ
1Y return
QQQ
+19.6%
ULTY
-54.8%
Trailing performanceQQQ
Annualized volatility
QQQ
19.9%
ULTY
24.1%
Lower realized volatilityQQQ
MetricQQQULTY
Fund
Expense ratio0.18%1.4%
Holdings107101
Top-10 concentration47%41.8%
Distribution yieldTrailing 12 months0.43%98.01%
Average volume37,968,274476,225
Performance
1Y return+19.6%-54.8%
YTD return+16.8%-36.5%
Risk
Annualized volatility19.9%24.1%
Max drawdown (1Y)-12.2%-54.5%
Beta1.451.41
Sharpe ratio0.77-3.26
Sortino ratio1.20-4.82
AlgovestIQ
AIQ Score51/10040/100
AIQ Edge Score4/102/10
Momentum21/10024/100
Risk Resilience72/10058/100

AlgovestIQ AIQ Comparison

Invesco QQQ Trust, Series 1 vs YieldMax Ultra Option Income Strategy ETF

Data as of Oct 21, 2026· market close· Coverage 64/66 fields· High confidence
AIQ VerdictFragileAIQ Comparison Conviction 5/10

QQQ leads

QQQ leads by 11 AIQ points, primarily on Quality and Risk Resilience, but the lead has narrowed from 22 points over 30 sessions.

Fragile: 3 of 4 evidence groups support QQQ, its lead is narrowing, and its current signal state is conflicted.

Evidence agreement: 3 of 4Comparison trend: Weakening
QQQ

Invesco QQQ Trust, Series 1

Leads
AIQ Score
51/100
AIQ Edge Score
4/10
ULTY

YieldMax Ultra Option Income Strategy ETF

AIQ Score
40/100
AIQ Edge Score
2/10

The Algovestiq AIQ Score currently favors QQQ over ULTY, 51 versus 40 as of Oct 21, 2026. QQQ's advantage is driven primarily by stronger quality and risk resilience. QQQ also shows the stronger technical structure relative to its 50-day moving average. 3 of 4 covered evidence groups favor QQQ today, and the comparison is rated Fragile on stability: the leader's advantage has been narrowing. QQQ lead: Weakening — the AIQ differential moved from 22 to 11 points over 30 sessions.

Compare Invesco QQQ Trust, Series 1 and YieldMax Ultra Option Income Strategy ETF across performance, expense ratio, dividend yield, drawdown, volatility and the Algovestiq AIQ Score.

QQQ vs ULTY: which fits what

Each row is settled by a single measure. Where the gap is too small to matter it reads Similar, and no row decides the comparison as a whole.

If you wantQQQULTYFits
Lower costExpense ratio0.18%1.4%QQQ
Broader diversificationNumber of holdings107101Similar
Lower concentrationWeight of the 10 largest holdings47%41.8%ULTY
Higher incomeTrailing 12-month distribution yield0.43%98.01%ULTY
Smaller drawdownsMax drawdown, 1 year-12.2%-54.5%QQQ
Lower volatilityAnnualized volatility, 1 year19.9%24.1%QQQ

Similar means the gap is within 0.01 percentage points of expense ratio, 25% more holdings, 3 points of top-10 weight, 0.2 points of yield, 2 points of drawdown or 1 point of volatility. Past drawdowns and volatility describe the funds’ history, not their future.

Currently unavailable

Performance over time

Total return with distributions reinvested, from daily closes for both ETFs.

QQQ
+65.8%
ULTY
-0.6%

Total return comparison

Growth of $10,000, distributions reinvested

QQQ $16,582 · ULTY $9,944

Split-adjusted closes; each distribution is reinvested at the close on its ex-dividend date. Taxes and trading costs are not modeled.

Compare QQQ and ULTY against another ticker

Open a multi-ticker workspace without changing this focused pair page.

Basic: 2 symbols·Explorer: 3 symbols·Pro and Premium: 5 symbols·Your limit: 2

AIQ Factor Divergence

Where the two separate, on the four dimensions behind the AIQ Score. Bars read outward from a shared zero: further from the centre is a wider gap.

QQQ advantage
0
ULTY advantage
  • Quality82 vs 50
    QQQ +32
  • Risk Resilience72 vs 58
    QQQ +14
  • Momentum21 vs 24
    Even
  • Value35 vs 33
    Even

3 of 4 evidence groups favor QQQ. QQQ’s edge is concentrated in quality and risk resilience.

What changed since the last close

Latest scored session 2026-10-20, compared against the prior scored session 2026-10-19.

QQQ-1 AIQ

Largest factor move: Momentum -2

No signal started or stopped since the prior session; its 3 active signals are unchanged.

ULTY0 AIQ

No factor moved materially.

No signal started or stopped since the prior session; its 7 active signals are unchanged.

QQQ's lead narrowed by 1 AIQ point in the latest session.

Deeper signal detail for each name lives on its own signals page — QQQ and ULTY both carry a full feed there.

Fund facts, side by side

Two funds tracking overlapping universes are separated by cost and risk far more than by holdings. Those lead here.

MeasureQQQULTYWhy it matters
Expense ratio0.18%1.4%Lower is better — it compounds against you every year you hold.
Holdings107101More holdings means broader diversification, not better returns.
Average volume37,968,274476,225Liquidity — matters most if you trade size.
Annualized volatility19.9%24.1%Lower is a steadier ride for the same exposure.
Max drawdown (1Y)-12.2%-54.5%The worst peak-to-trough loss over the past year.
Sharpe ratio0.77-3.26Return per unit of risk. Higher is better.
Beta1.451.41Sensitivity to the broad market. Neither direction is better — it depends on the role in your portfolio.

Where the exposure actually sits

Sector exposure for each fund, ordered by the size of the difference.

Technology58.8% vs 48.9%
Industrials5.5% vs 14.8%
Basic Materials1.0% vs 8.3%
Financial Services0.2% vs 7.2%
Communication Services12.1% vs 7.1%
Consumer Cyclical10.2% vs 8.0%
Energy0.5% vs 2.3%
Healthcare4.3% vs 3.4%
QQQULTY

How much of the same holdings they own

QQQ and ULTY share 16.15% of their weighted exposure across 12 common holdings.

90 holdings are unique to QQQ, and 16 holdings are unique to ULTY. Owning both is genuinely additive — most of the capital sits in different securities.

QQQ is the more concentrated of the two: its ten largest positions are 46.96% of the fund, against 41.77% for ULTY (107 holdings vs 101). Concentration cuts both ways — it is what drives outperformance when the top names work, and what makes the drawdown deeper when they do not.

Largest shared positions

HoldingQQQULTYShared
AMDAdvanced Micro Devices Inc3.64%4.49%3.64%
GOOGLAlphabet Inc3.11%3.96%3.11%
NVDANVIDIA Corp8.49%2.17%2.17%
PLTRPalantir Technologies Inc1.69%3.75%1.69%
LRCXLam Research Corp1.65%4.19%1.65%
SPCXSpace Exploration Technologies Corp1.26%3.8%1.26%
ADIAnalog Devices Inc0.78%3.86%0.78%
SHOPShopify Inc0.69%3.32%0.69%

Shared weight is the lower of the two positions — the portion of capital both funds genuinely have in the same security.

What QQQ adds that ULTY doesn’t

HoldingQQQULTY
NVDANVIDIA Corp8.49%2.17%
AAPLApple Inc7.71%Not held
MSFTMicrosoft Corp5.88%Not held
MUMicron Technology Inc4.89%Not held
AMZNAmazon.com Inc4.36%Not held
METAMeta Platforms Inc3.07%Not held

What ULTY adds that QQQ doesn’t

HoldingULTYQQQ
MELIMercadoLibre Inc4.94%0.43%
LITELumentum Holdings Inc4.42%0.32%
FIXComfort Systems USA Inc4.4%Not held
LRCXLam Research Corp4.19%1.65%
ADIAnalog Devices Inc3.86%0.78%
GDXVanEck Gold Miners ETF/USA3.86%Not held

Each list is a fund’s largest positions by weight that the other fund does not hold, or holds at less than half the weight.

QQQ vs ULTY: five-year payout growth

QQQ grew its split-adjusted payout at 9.99% a year over 2020-2025. ULTY began paying distributions in 2024, so it has no 2020-2025 growth rate to compare.

Dividend metricQQQULTY
2025 annual payout$2.795$53.014
Peer rank#56 of 138not ranked

Split-adjusted annual distributions, 2020–2025. Research as of Sep 19, 2026. Yield and expense ratio above are current values, not part of this window.

AIQ Agreement Matrix

3 of 4 covered evidence groups favor QQQ. A wide gap backed by one group is a weaker case than a narrow gap backed by five.

Evidence groupFavorsReading
AIQ ScoreQQQ51 vs 40
FundamentalsNot coveredNot covered
ValuationEvenValue 35 vs 33
TechnicalsQQQPrice vs 50-day -0.2% vs -8.6%; vs 200-day 6.2% vs -21.8%
Risk ResilienceQQQRisk Resilience 72 vs 58
Analyst expectationsNot coveredNot covered

✓ agrees with the overall verdict · ✕ points the other way. Groups marked “not covered” lack data on one or both of QQQ and ULTY and are excluded from the count.

AIQ Decision Stability

Fragile

The conclusion is sensitive to small changes. Treat the lead as provisional and watch the flip conditions below.

  • The AIQ gap is moderate at 11 points.
  • The leader's advantage has been narrowing. (argues the conclusion is provisional)
  • The leader is throwing conflicting signals. (argues the conclusion is provisional)

Stability combines the score gap, how broadly the evidence agrees, how steady the lead has been across daily snapshots, the current signal state on both names, and analyst dispersion on QQQ.

How the comparison changed

120 daily snapshots · Jun 21 – Oct 20

QQQ lead: Weakening — the AIQ differential moved from 22 to 11 points over 30 sessions.

Jun 21QQQ leads above the line · ULTY leads belowOct 20
Today
QQQ +11
51 vs 40
7 sessions ago
QQQ +17
57 vs 40
30 sessions ago
QQQ +22
65 vs 43
90 sessions ago
QQQ +20
67 vs 47

The lead has not changed hands in this window.

AIQ Signal Divergence

Only the signals that bear on the head-to-head. A conflicted name is carrying bullish and bearish rules at the same time — the technical evidence is not pointing one way.

QQQConflicted

1 bullish / 2 bearish, conflicted

Only QQQ

  • Golden Cross Active — bullish, trend, long horizon (7.50%)
ULTYConflicted

1 bullish / 5 bearish / 1 neutral, conflicted

Only ULTY

  • Bollinger Band Squeeze — neutral, volatility, short horizon
  • Death Cross Active — bearish, trend, long horizon (17.48%)
  • RSI Oversold - Potential Bounce — bullish, momentum, short horizon
  • 52-Week Low Proximity — bearish, risk, long horizon (0.0%)
  • Downtrend Structure Active — bearish, trend, long horizon

Both carry 2 more signals that do not separate them: Keltner Channel Breakdown, MACD Bearish Crossover.

QQQ leads the comparison while carrying a conflicted signal state, which is one reason the stability rating is not higher.

Price vs model alignment

Whether the latest session's price move confirms what the model did over the same session, or contradicts it.

QQQDivergence

Price is up while the AIQ Score moved down 1 points over the same session — price and model disagree (price +1.05%, AIQ -1 points).

ULTYNo material change

Neither the price nor the AIQ Score moved enough in the latest session to confirm or contradict the other (price -0.51%, AIQ 0 points).

What would flip this result

A state, not a forecast. These are the specific, observable changes that would reverse the verdict — not a price prediction.

  1. 1ULTY closes the Quality gap — currently 32 points behind, the largest single contributor to QQQ's edge.
  2. 2ULTY's Death Cross Active resolves — a bearish trend rule currently active against it.
  3. 3QQQ's conflicting signal state resolves bearish — it currently carries 1 bullish and 2 bearish rules at once.
  4. 4The narrowing continues — the lead has already given back 11 points over 30 sessions, and a further 11-point move would eliminate QQQ's advantage entirely.

The full evidence

Every number behind the verdict. The leader is called above each group so you are not left to solve it from the table.

Performance

QQQ leads 6 of 6 windows
MetricQQQULTY
1 week (5 sessions)-3.5%-5.8%
1 month (20 sessions)-4%-9.8%
3 months (63 sessions)1.7%-13%
6 months (126 sessions)11.4%-25.7%
Year to date16.8%-36.5%
1 year (252 sessions)19.6%-54.8%

Technicals

QQQ has the stronger structure
MetricQQQULTY
RSI (14)37.229.5
ADX (14)20.333.9
Price vs 50-day-0.2%-8.6%
Price vs 200-day6.2%-21.8%
Volatility (1M, annualized)15.4%21.7%

Risk

QQQ is the more resilient
MetricQQQULTY
Beta1.451.41
Sharpe ratio0.77-3.26
Sortino ratio1.2-4.82
Max drawdown-12.2%-54.5%
Current drawdown-5.5%-54.2%
Annualized volatility19.9%24.1%
Value at risk (95%)-1.9%-3.1%

Straight answers

Short answers to the questions fund investors ask about this pair, from the figures above.

What is the difference between QQQ and ULTY?

QQQ and ULTY have little in common: 16% of their weight is in the same securities.

How much do QQQ and ULTY overlap?

QQQ and ULTY share 16.15% of their weighted exposure across 12 common holdings. 90 holdings are unique to QQQ, and 16 holdings are unique to ULTY. Owning both is genuinely additive — most of the capital sits in different securities.

Which ETF is more diversified, QQQ or ULTY?

They hold a similar number of positions: 107 for QQQ and 101 for ULTY.

Which has the lower expense ratio?

QQQ has the lower expense ratio, 0.18% a year against 1.4% for ULTY.

Which ETF has the higher distribution yield?

ULTY, with a trailing 12-month distribution yield of 98.01% against 0.43% for QQQ.

Which ETF has been more volatile?

ULTY has been more volatile over the past year, at 24.1% annualized against 19.9% for QQQ.

Which ETF has had the smaller drawdown?

QQQ fell less from peak to trough over the past year: -12.2% against -54.5% for ULTY.

Compare QQQ and ULTY with others

Continue your research

This page answers which of the two. These answer the questions on either side of it.

How this comparison is scored

The Algovestiq AIQ Score composites four factors — Quality, Value, Momentum and Risk, each carrying a fixed weight. Sentiment is reported separately as SentimentPulse and is not folded into the composite. Scores refresh every trading day, and this page regenerates from the latest snapshot rather than being written once.

The verdict names a leader, states how broadly six independent evidence groups agree, and rates how durable that conclusion is given the score gap, its recent trajectory and the current signal state on both names.

How to use side-by-side comparison →

This comparison is informational and educational, not investment advice. AIQ scores update daily; re-check after earnings, guidance or macro data that materially changes either name’s factor profile.