VCLT vs VMBS: Performance, Holdings, Fees & Risk

VCLT and VMBS are ETFs, but they can differ materially in exposure, yield, fees and risk. VCLT is Vanguard Long-Term Corporate Bond ETF, while VMBS is Vanguard Mortgage-Backed Securities ETF. VMBS is broader by holdings count, with 5,191 positions versus 2,745 for VCLT. Current AlgovestIQ evidence has VMBS ahead on AIQ Score, 57 versus 56.

Market data as of Oct 21, 2026 market close· Fund characteristics as of Oct 21, 2026
VCLT
Vanguard
vs
VMBS
Vanguard
VCLT
Vanguard Long-Term Corporate Bond ETF
Issuer
Vanguard
Inception
2009-11-19
VMBS
Vanguard Mortgage-Backed Securities ETF
Issuer
Vanguard
Inception
2009-11-19

What is the main difference between VCLT and VMBS?

VCLT and VMBS have little in common: 0% of their weight is in the same securities.

Expense ratio
VCLT
0.03%
VMBS
0.03%
Lower annual fund cost
Holdings
VCLT
2,745
VMBS
5,191
Broader reported basketVMBS
1Y return
VCLT
-11.2%
VMBS
-5.2%
Trailing performanceVMBS
Annualized volatility
VCLT
8.4%
VMBS
4.8%
Lower realized volatilityVMBS
MetricVCLTVMBS
Fund
Expense ratio0.03%0.03%
Holdings2,7455,191
Top-10 concentration2.6%2.8%
Distribution yieldTrailing 12 months5.92%4.38%
Average volume5,024,1271,756,952
Performance
1Y return-11.2%-5.2%
YTD return-8%-4.7%
5Y annualized returnTotal return, distributions reinvested-3.3%+0.1%
Risk
Annualized volatility8.4%4.8%
Max drawdown (1Y)-14%-7.7%
Max drawdown (5Y)Total return, distributions reinvested-34.2%-16.8%
Beta0.300.15
Sharpe ratio-1.82-1.88
Sortino ratio-2.55-2.67
AlgovestIQ
AIQ Score56/10057/100
AIQ Edge Score6/106/10
Momentum57/10056/100
Risk Resilience55/10088/100

AlgovestIQ AIQ Comparison

Vanguard Long-Term Corporate Bond ETF vs Vanguard Mortgage-Backed Securities ETF

Data as of Oct 21, 2026· market close· Fixed Income — Credit & Aggregate· Coverage 64/66 fields· High confidence
AIQ VerdictFragileAIQ Comparison Conviction 3/10

VMBS leads

VMBS leads by 1 AIQ points, primarily on Risk Resilience.

Fragile: 2 of 4 evidence groups support VMBS, and its current signal state is conflicted.

Evidence agreement: 2 of 4Comparison trend: Stable
VCLT

Vanguard Long-Term Corporate Bond ETF

AIQ Score
56/100
AIQ Edge Score
6/10
VMBS

Vanguard Mortgage-Backed Securities ETF

Leads
AIQ Score
57/100
AIQ Edge Score
6/10

The Algovestiq AIQ Score currently favors VMBS over VCLT, 57 versus 56 as of Oct 21, 2026. VMBS's advantage is driven primarily by stronger risk resilience, while VCLT holds the stronger value profile. VMBS also shows the stronger technical structure relative to its 50-day moving average. 2 of 4 covered evidence groups favor VMBS today, and the comparison is rated Fragile on stability: the AIQ gap is narrow at 1 points. VMBS lead: Stable — the AIQ differential has held near 1 points over 30 sessions.

Compare Vanguard Long-Term Corporate Bond ETF and Vanguard Mortgage-Backed Securities ETF across performance, expense ratio, dividend yield, drawdown, volatility and the Algovestiq AIQ Score.

VCLT vs VMBS: which fits what

Each row is settled by a single measure. Where the gap is too small to matter it reads Similar, and no row decides the comparison as a whole.

If you wantVCLTVMBSFits
Lower costExpense ratio0.03%0.03%Similar
Broader diversificationNumber of holdings2,7455,191VMBS
Lower concentrationWeight of the 10 largest holdings2.6%2.8%Similar
Higher incomeTrailing 12-month distribution yield5.92%4.38%VCLT
Smaller drawdownsMax drawdown, 5 years-34.2%-16.8%VMBS
Lower volatilityAnnualized volatility, 1 year8.4%4.8%VMBS

Similar means the gap is within 0.01 percentage points of expense ratio, 25% more holdings, 3 points of top-10 weight, 0.2 points of yield, 2 points of drawdown or 1 point of volatility. Past drawdowns and volatility describe the funds’ history, not their future.

Currently unavailable

Performance over time

Total return with distributions reinvested, from daily closes for both ETFs.

VCLT
-15.5%
VMBS
+0.5%

Total return comparison

Growth of $10,000, distributions reinvested

VCLT $8,450 · VMBS $10,053

Split-adjusted closes; each distribution is reinvested at the close on its ex-dividend date. Taxes and trading costs are not modeled.

Compare VCLT and VMBS against another ticker

Open a multi-ticker workspace without changing this focused pair page.

Basic: 2 symbols·Explorer: 3 symbols·Pro and Premium: 5 symbols·Your limit: 2

AIQ Factor Divergence

Where the two separate, on the four dimensions behind the AIQ Score. Bars read outward from a shared zero: further from the centre is a wider gap.

VCLT advantage
0
VMBS advantage
  • Risk Resilience55 vs 88
    VMBS +33
  • Value45 vs 36
    VCLT +9
  • Quality65 vs 63
    Even
  • Momentum57 vs 56
    Even

2 of 4 evidence groups favor VMBS. VMBS’s edge is concentrated in risk resilience; VCLT keeps a meaningful value edge.

What changed since the last close

Latest scored session 2026-10-20, compared against the prior scored session 2026-10-19.

VCLT+2 AIQ

Largest factor move: Momentum +8

No signal started or stopped since the prior session; its 6 active signals are unchanged.

VMBS+1 AIQ

Largest factor move: Momentum +3

No signal started or stopped since the prior session; its 5 active signals are unchanged.

VMBS's lead narrowed by 1 AIQ point in the latest session.

Deeper signal detail for each name lives on its own signals page — VCLT and VMBS both carry a full feed there.

The central trade-off

VMBS (Vanguard Mortgage-Backed Securities ETF): the stronger current systematic profile, led by risk resilience.

VCLT (Vanguard Long-Term Corporate Bond ETF): the counter-case, on value, valuation.

Fund facts, side by side

Two funds tracking overlapping universes are separated by cost and risk far more than by holdings. Those lead here.

MeasureVCLTVMBSWhy it matters
Expense ratio0.03%0.03%Lower is better — it compounds against you every year you hold.
Holdings2,7455,191More holdings means broader diversification, not better returns.
Average volume5,024,1271,756,952Liquidity — matters most if you trade size.
Annualized volatility8.4%4.8%Lower is a steadier ride for the same exposure.
Max drawdown (1Y)-14%-7.7%The worst peak-to-trough loss over the past year.
Sharpe ratio-1.82-1.88Return per unit of risk. Higher is better.
Beta0.300.15Sensitivity to the broad market. Neither direction is better — it depends on the role in your portfolio.

Where the exposure actually sits

Sector exposure for each fund, ordered by the size of the difference.

Cash & Others100.0% vs 100.0%
VCLTVMBS

How much of the same holdings they own

VCLT and VMBS share 0% of their weighted exposure across 0 common holdings.

2,740 holdings are unique to VCLT, and 5,168 holdings are unique to VMBS. Owning both is genuinely additive — most of the capital sits in different securities.

VMBS is the more concentrated of the two: its ten largest positions are 2.8% of the fund, against 2.61% for VCLT (5,191 holdings vs 2,745). Concentration cuts both ways — it is what drives outperformance when the top names work, and what makes the drawdown deeper when they do not.

What VCLT adds that VMBS doesn’t

HoldingVCLTVMBS
Anheuser-Busch Cos LLC / Anheuser-Busch InBev Worldwide Inc 4.900.37%Not held
CVS Health Corp 5.05% 03/25/20480.33%Not held
Meta Platforms Inc 5.63% 11/15/20550.28%Not held
Boeing Co/The 5.80% 05/01/20500.26%Not held
CVS Health Corp 4.78% 03/25/20380.24%Not held
AT&T Inc 3.55% 09/15/20550.24%Not held

What VMBS adds that VCLT doesn’t

HoldingVMBSVCLT
Ginnie Mae 5.50% 08/20/20260.38%Not held
Ginnie Mae II Pool 5.00% 11/20/20540.29%Not held
Ginnie Mae II Pool 5.00% 01/20/20560.29%Not held
Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac 5.00% 09/14/20260.28%Not held
Ginnie Mae II Pool 5.00% 06/20/20560.27%Not held
Fannie Mae Pool 5.50% 03/01/20560.27%Not held

Each list is a fund’s largest positions by weight that the other fund does not hold, or holds at less than half the weight.

AIQ Agreement Matrix

2 of 4 covered evidence groups favor VMBS. A wide gap backed by one group is a weaker case than a narrow gap backed by five.

Evidence groupFavorsReading
AIQ ScoreEven56 vs 57
FundamentalsNot coveredNot covered
ValuationVCLTValue 45 vs 36
TechnicalsVMBSPrice vs 50-day -1.1% vs -1.1%; vs 200-day -5.6% vs -3.5%
Risk ResilienceVMBSRisk Resilience 55 vs 88
Analyst expectationsNot coveredNot covered

✓ agrees with the overall verdict · ✕ points the other way. Groups marked “not covered” lack data on one or both of VCLT and VMBS and are excluded from the count.

AIQ Decision Stability

Fragile

The conclusion is sensitive to small changes. Treat the lead as provisional and watch the flip conditions below.

  • The AIQ gap is narrow at 1 points. (argues the conclusion is provisional)
  • Only 2 of 4 covered evidence groups agree. (argues the conclusion is provisional)
  • The lead has been steady session to session. (supports the conclusion holding)
  • The leader is throwing conflicting signals. (argues the conclusion is provisional)

Stability combines the score gap, how broadly the evidence agrees, how steady the lead has been across daily snapshots, the current signal state on both names, and analyst dispersion on VMBS.

How the comparison changed

120 daily snapshots · Jun 21 – Oct 20

VMBS lead: Stable — the AIQ differential has held near 1 points over 30 sessions.

Jun 21VCLT leads above the line · VMBS leads belowOct 20
Today
VMBS +1
56 vs 57
7 sessions ago
VMBS +1
53 vs 54
30 sessions ago
VMBS +2
47 vs 49
90 sessions ago
VMBS +4
48 vs 52

The lead changed hands 2 times in this window, most recently on Sep 21 when VCLT moved ahead of VMBS.

AIQ Signal Divergence

Only the signals that bear on the head-to-head. A conflicted name is carrying bullish and bearish rules at the same time — the technical evidence is not pointing one way.

VCLTConflicted

1 bullish / 3 bearish / 2 neutral, conflicted

Only VCLT

  • Bollinger Band Squeeze — neutral, volatility, short horizon
VMBSConflicted

1 bullish / 3 bearish / 1 neutral, conflicted

No signal that the other name lacks.

Both carry 5 more signals that do not separate them: Death Cross Active, ATR Contraction - Coiling, 52-Week Low Proximity, Downtrend Structure Active, MACD Bullish Crossover.

VMBS leads the comparison while carrying a conflicted signal state, which is one reason the stability rating is not higher.

Price vs model alignment

Whether the latest session's price move confirms what the model did over the same session, or contradicts it.

VCLTNo material change

Neither the price nor the AIQ Score moved enough in the latest session to confirm or contradict the other (price +0.07%, AIQ +2 points).

VMBSNo material change

Neither the price nor the AIQ Score moved enough in the latest session to confirm or contradict the other (price -0.02%, AIQ +1 points).

What would flip this result

A state, not a forecast. These are the specific, observable changes that would reverse the verdict — not a price prediction.

  1. 1VCLT closes the Risk Resilience gap — currently 33 points behind, the largest single contributor to VMBS's edge.
  2. 2VCLT's Death Cross Active resolves — a bearish trend rule currently active against it.
  3. 3VMBS's conflicting signal state resolves bearish — it currently carries 1 bullish and 3 bearish rules at once.
  4. 4A regime shift changes factor weighting — Quality and Value carry the heaviest weights in the composite, so a rotation toward either would move the result most.

The full evidence

Every number behind the verdict. The leader is called above each group so you are not left to solve it from the table.

Performance

VMBS leads 5 of 6 windows
MetricVCLTVMBS
1 week (5 sessions)1.3%0.5%
1 month (20 sessions)-2.7%-1.1%
3 months (63 sessions)-4%-2.8%
6 months (126 sessions)-7.4%-4.5%
Year to date-8%-4.7%
1 year (252 sessions)-11.2%-5.2%

Technicals

VMBS has the stronger structure
MetricVCLTVMBS
RSI (14)67.866.5
ADX (14)27.729.2
Price vs 50-day-1.1%-1.1%
Price vs 200-day-5.6%-3.5%
Volatility (1M, annualized)10.5%6.4%

Risk

VMBS is the more resilient
MetricVCLTVMBS
Beta0.30.15
Sharpe ratio-1.82-1.88
Sortino ratio-2.55-2.67
Max drawdown-14%-7.7%
Current drawdown-11.9%-6.3%
Annualized volatility8.4%4.8%
Value at risk (95%)-0.9%-0.5%

Straight answers

Short answers to the questions fund investors ask about this pair, from the figures above.

What is the difference between VCLT and VMBS?

VCLT and VMBS have little in common: 0% of their weight is in the same securities.

How much do VCLT and VMBS overlap?

VCLT and VMBS share 0% of their weighted exposure across 0 common holdings. 2,740 holdings are unique to VCLT, and 5,168 holdings are unique to VMBS. Owning both is genuinely additive — most of the capital sits in different securities.

Which ETF is more diversified, VCLT or VMBS?

VMBS holds more positions: 5,191 versus 2,745 for VCLT.

Which has the lower expense ratio?

Neither: both charge 0.03% a year.

Which ETF has the higher distribution yield?

VCLT, with a trailing 12-month distribution yield of 5.92% against 4.38% for VMBS.

Which ETF has been more volatile?

VCLT has been more volatile over the past year, at 8.4% annualized against 4.8% for VMBS.

Which ETF has had the smaller drawdown?

VMBS fell less from peak to trough over the past five years: -16.8% against -34.2% for VCLT.

Compare VCLT and VMBS with others

Continue your research

This page answers which of the two. These answer the questions on either side of it.

How this comparison is scored

The Algovestiq AIQ Score composites four factors — Quality, Value, Momentum and Risk, each carrying a fixed weight. Sentiment is reported separately as SentimentPulse and is not folded into the composite. Scores refresh every trading day, and this page regenerates from the latest snapshot rather than being written once.

The verdict names a leader, states how broadly six independent evidence groups agree, and rates how durable that conclusion is given the score gap, its recent trajectory and the current signal state on both names.

How to use side-by-side comparison →

This comparison is informational and educational, not investment advice. AIQ scores update daily; re-check after earnings, guidance or macro data that materially changes either name’s factor profile.